Monday, December 8, 2025

Vande Mataram Debate: Historic Parliament Session Launched by PM Modi

Prime Minister Narendra Modi will on Monday initiate the much-awaited debate to mark 150 years of “Vande Mataram” in Parliament, paving the way for marathon discussions during the second week of the winter session.

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New Delhi – Prime Minister Narendra Modi initiated the highly anticipated Vande Mataram debate in Parliament on Monday, marking the 150th anniversary of India’s cherished national song. The historic parliamentary discussion represents a significant moment in the winter session, with extensive time allocated for comprehensive deliberations on this cultural milestone.

Eight-Hour Marathon Discussion Planned

The Vande Mataram debate has been allocated eight hours of parliamentary time, reflecting the significance attached to commemorating this historic anniversary. The discussion forms part of year-long celebrations honoring the national song written by Bankim Chandra Chatterjee and set to tune by Jadunath Bhattacharya.

The Vande Mataram debate structure involves both Houses of Parliament, with the Lower House proceedings commencing at noon on Monday with the Prime Minister’s address. Union Home Minister Amit Shah will serve as the opening speaker in the Rajya Sabha on Tuesday, ensuring comprehensive coverage across both chambers.

Unveiling Unknown Facets

According to sources familiar with the planning, the Vande Mataram debate aims to reveal numerous important and previously unknown aspects related to the national song. This educational dimension of the parliamentary discussion seeks to deepen public understanding of the song’s historical, cultural, and political significance.

The Vande Mataram debate provides an opportunity for parliamentarians to explore the song’s role in India’s independence movement and its continuing relevance in contemporary India. The extensive time allocation ensures thorough examination of these multiple dimensions.

Political Participation Across Parties

The Vande Mataram debate features participation from various political parties, demonstrating bipartisan engagement with this cultural milestone. From the Trinamool Congress, the ruling party in West Bengal, MPs Mahua Moitra and Kakoli Ghosh Dastidar will address the Lok Sabha, while Sukhendu S Roy and Ritabrata Banerjee will speak in the Rajya Sabha.

Senior TMC leadership indicated that their parliamentarians will deliver speeches in Bengali during the Vande Mataram debate, adding linguistic authenticity and emotional resonance to the discussions. This decision reflects the song’s Bengali origins and cultural heritage.

Congress Leadership Engagement

The opposition Congress party has fielded prominent leaders for the Vande Mataram debate. Deputy Leader in the Lok Sabha Gaurav Gogoi will represent the party in the Lower House, while party president Mallikarjun Kharge will serve as the main Opposition speaker in the Rajya Sabha.

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This high-level participation in the Vande Mataram debate underscores the national importance attached to the anniversary celebrations across the political spectrum.

Historical Context and Controversy

Prime Minister Modi recently criticized the Congress regarding the Vande Mataram debate context, accusing the party of removing key stanzas from the national song in 1937 and “sowing the seeds of partition.” This historical controversy adds political dimension to the parliamentary discussions.

On November 7, Modi launched the year-long celebrations commemorating the 150th anniversary of Vande Mataram, with initiatives particularly targeting youth and students to deepen awareness of the song’s significance. The Vande Mataram debate represents the parliamentary component of these broader celebrations.

Election Reforms Discussion to Follow

Following the Vande Mataram debate, Parliament will address another significant topic—election reforms. The Lok Sabha will take up this debate on Tuesday, covering all aspects of the contentious subject, including the ongoing Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls.

Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha Rahul Gandhi is scheduled to speak on electoral reforms on Tuesday, while the Rajya Sabha will conduct its discussion on Wednesday. This sequencing ensures the Vande Mataram debate receives undivided attention before transitioning to contemporary political issues.

Breakthrough After Session Disruptions

The scheduling of the Vande Mataram debate represents a significant breakthrough following disruptions during the initial days of the winter session. Last week, the government and Opposition reached agreement to discuss the Special Intensive Review of electoral rolls, with the Vande Mataram debate serving as the preceding discussion.

Parliamentary Affairs Minister Kiren Rijiju announced the consensus through social media, stating that the All-Party Meeting chaired by the Lok Sabha Speaker had decided to hold the Vande Mataram debate from noon on Monday, December 8, followed by election reforms discussions from noon on Tuesday, December 9.

Cultural and National Significance

The Vande Mataram debate highlights the song’s enduring importance in Indian national consciousness. Written 150 years ago, the composition played a crucial role in inspiring independence fighters and continues to evoke patriotic sentiments across generations.

The parliamentary focus on the Vande Mataram debate ensures that this milestone receives appropriate recognition at the highest legislative level, educating current and future generations about the song’s multifaceted significance.

Second Week Momentum

The Vande Mataram debate sets the tone for marathon discussions during the second week of the winter session. The extended deliberations on both cultural heritage and contemporary electoral matters demonstrate Parliament’s capacity to address diverse national concerns simultaneously.

This carefully structured approach to the Vande Mataram debate and subsequent discussions reflects efforts to balance celebration of cultural heritage with addressing pressing contemporary political issues facing the nation.

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