New Delhi – Prime Minister Narendra Modi‘s recent international engagements have given rise to an unprecedented diplomatic phenomenon known as PM Modi car diplomacy. This unique approach to personal diplomacy has captured global attention as world leaders increasingly embrace this intimate gesture of respect and friendship. During his visit to Ethiopia, Prime Minister Modi was personally received by Nobel Peace Prize-winning Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed at the Addis Ababa airport, marking the latest instance of this distinctive diplomatic practice.
The PM Modi car diplomacy trend represents a departure from traditional formal protocols, replacing rigid ceremonial procedures with warm, personal interactions that symbolize deep mutual respect between nations. This innovative approach has transformed routine diplomatic transfers into meaningful moments of bilateral engagement, creating lasting impressions and strengthening international relationships.
Ethiopian Prime Minister’s Warm Welcome
The latest demonstration of PM Modi car diplomacy occurred during the Prime Minister’s visit to Ethiopia, where he received an exceptionally warm reception from Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed. Not only was Modi personally received by the Ethiopian leader at the airport, but Ahmed also personally drove the Indian Prime Minister to his hotel, showcasing the strong bonds between the two nations.
According to reports, the two leaders made an unscheduled stop at the Science Museum and Friendship Park before proceeding to the hotel where PM Modi was scheduled to stay. This spontaneous detour exemplifies how PM Modi car diplomacy creates opportunities for informal conversations and genuine relationship-building beyond the constraints of formal diplomatic settings.
Origins with Russian President Putin
The genesis of PM Modi car diplomacy can be traced back to an earlier encounter with Russian President Vladimir Putin. The trend initially kicked off when PM Modi and Putin rode together for their bilateral meeting on the sidelines of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation Summit in Tianjin, China, earlier this year. This shared car ride marked the beginning of what would become a signature element of Modi’s diplomatic style.
Several months following the SCO car ride, PM Modi car diplomacy reached new heights when the Indian Prime Minister broke protocol and personally received Vladimir Putin at Palam Airport during the Russian president’s two-day visit to India. This was Putin’s first visit to India since the Ukraine war, making the gesture particularly significant. Putin traveled with the Prime Minister in the back seat of a white Toyota Fortuner to Modi’s residence at 7 Lok Kalyan Marg, where he attended a private dinner, demonstrating the depth of personal rapport between the two leaders.
Jordan Crown Prince’s Gesture
The PM Modi car diplomacy phenomenon gained further momentum during the Prime Minister’s rare visit to Jordan, where Crown Prince Al Hussein bin Abdullah II personally drove the Indian leader around the capital. This gesture of respect and friendship represented a significant moment in India-Jordan relations, with the young crown prince taking the wheel himself rather than relying on diplomatic chauffeurs.
In photographs shared by PM Modi on social media platform X, the 75-year-old Indian leader was seen in the passenger seat of the 31-year-old prince’s BMW car as they traveled to the Jordan Museum in Amman. The stark age difference between the two leaders made this instance of PM Modi car diplomacy even more remarkable, symbolizing the bridging of generations through personal diplomacy and mutual respect.
Symbolism and Significance
The PM Modi car diplomacy trend serves as a powerful symbol of significant respect and represents a new paradigm in international relations. These gestures transcend traditional diplomatic formalities, creating moments of genuine human connection between world leaders. By sharing intimate spaces like car interiors, leaders can engage in frank, off-the-record conversations that might not occur in formal settings surrounded by advisors and protocol officers.
The PM Modi car diplomacy approach has been highlighted in recent engagements as a testament to India’s growing stature on the world stage and Modi’s personal rapport with global leaders. These gestures indicate that foreign dignitaries are willing to break their own protocols to honor the Indian Prime Minister, reflecting both personal relationships and the strategic importance of bilateral ties with India.
Impact on Bilateral Relations
The practice of PM Modi car diplomacy has had tangible effects on strengthening bilateral relationships between India and various nations. These personal gestures create positive public perceptions and generate goodwill that extends beyond government-to-government relations, resonating with citizens of both countries who see their leaders engaging in warm, friendly interactions.
The PM Modi car diplomacy instances with Putin, the Jordan Crown Prince, and Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed demonstrate how small, personal gestures can carry significant diplomatic weight. In an era where international relations are often characterized by transactional dealings and formal protocols, these moments of genuine personal connection stand out as refreshing examples of relationship-driven diplomacy.
Breaking Traditional Protocol
What makes PM Modi car diplomacy particularly noteworthy is its departure from established diplomatic norms. Traditionally, heads of state and government maintain formal distance during official visits, with carefully choreographed movements and limited personal interaction. However, this new trend shows world leaders prioritizing personal bonds over rigid protocol.
The PM Modi car diplomacy trend reflects a broader shift in international relations toward more personalized, relationship-based diplomacy. As global challenges require unprecedented levels of cooperation between nations, these personal connections fostered through shared car rides and informal interactions may prove increasingly valuable in building the trust necessary for effective multilateral cooperation and bilateral partnership in addressing complex global issues.

