Protests have intensified in Jammu and Kashmir over the new reservation policy introduced earlier this year by the lieutenant governor-led administration. The policy, which altered the reservation percentages for jobs and admissions, has drawn criticism from political leaders, students, and activists alike.
The demonstrations have gathered significant attention, with hundreds of students and political figures staging protests outside the residence of Chief Minister Omar Abdullah. National Conference (NC) Member of Parliament Ruhullah Mehdi joined the protest, expressing solidarity with the students and calling for a review of the policy. Other political leaders, including former PDP members Waheed Para and Iltija Mufti, as well as Awami Itihad Party leader Sheikh Khurshi, have also participated in the protests. In a surprising twist, Abdullah’s own son joined the protestors, adding further weight to the call for change.
The reservation policy, which reduced the quota for the general category and increased reservations for certain reserved categories, was introduced before the assembly elections. Under the policy, reservations were extended to Paharis, Kolis, and other tribes, taking the total percentage for the Scheduled Tribe (ST) category to 20%. In addition, 8% reservations were granted to the Other Backward Classes (OBCs), with 15 new castes being included under the OBC category.
However, the policy has sparked widespread anger. Many feel it undermines merit and fairness, leading to protests across the region. MP Ruhullah Mehdi promised to join the protests and addressed concerns about the confusion between the powers of the newly elected government and the lieutenant governor’s office regarding the policy’s implementation.
In response to growing discontent, the Jammu and Kashmir government formed a three-member panel on December 10 to review the policy. The committee, which includes several ministers, has yet to set a deadline for submitting its report. Meanwhile, the Jammu and Kashmir High Court is also considering petitions challenging the policy and has asked the government to provide a response within three weeks.
Chief Minister Omar Abdullah has expressed understanding of the emotions surrounding the issue. In a recent statement, he emphasized that his government is committed to reviewing the policy but will respect the court’s decisions. He assured the public that peaceful protests are a democratic right and that a fair resolution would be sought after due process.
As protests continue, the future of the reservation policy remains uncertain, with both the government and the judiciary closely monitoring developments.