AIMIM Malda March: The political landscape of West Bengal is undergoing significant shifts as the AIMIM, a Hyderabad‑based party led by Asaduddin Owaisi, sets its sights on Malda district. With a Muslim population of around 52 percent, Malda has long been a stronghold of the Trinamool Congress (TMC) and Congress. AIMIM’s entry, marked by the planned Adhikar Yatra, signals a new attempt to mobilize minority voters and challenge established parties.
AIMIM Malda March: The Adhikar Yatra
The AIMIM has announced a march from December 22 to 25, 2025, covering at least eight Assembly constituencies in Malda.
- The march aims to highlight issues of minority rights, corruption, and governance failures.
- District president Rezaul Karim confirmed that 20 offices have already been opened in 10 constituencies.
- State president Imran Solanki emphasized that AIMIM will also expand into Murshidabad, North Dinajpur, Birbhum, and Nadia.
For official references:
Political Context
Malda has historically been a Congress bastion, later dominated by TMC. In 2021, TMC won 8 of 12 Assembly seats. AIMIM’s entry threatens to fragment the minority vote, potentially benefiting the BJP.
- AIMIM recently won five Assembly seats in Bihar’s Seemanchal region.
- Suspended TMC MLA Humayan Kabir has expressed interest in joining AIMIM.
- Owaisi himself is expected to visit Bengal, focusing on Malda and Murshidabad.
Human Cost and Community Concerns
AIMIM argues that minorities in Bengal have been betrayed:
- Allegations of corruption in welfare schemes.
- Complaints of discrimination in education and employment.
- Concerns about communal polarization and rising insecurity.
Government references:
Governance and Accountability
AIMIM leaders accuse TMC of:
- Using state funds for temple construction while neglecting mosques.
- Failing to deliver on promises of minority welfare.
- Allowing BJP to rise in Bengal through mismanagement.
Historical Context of Malda
Malda’s political history is shaped by:
- Its role as a Congress stronghold under leaders like A.B.A. Ghani Khan Choudhury.
- Its demographic composition, with a majority Muslim population.
- Its strategic location near the Bangladesh border, making it sensitive to migration and security issues.
Broader Implications for Democracy
The AIMIM’s march underscores key issues:
- Minority representation: Ensuring communities feel politically empowered.
- Federalism: Balancing regional aspirations with national politics.
- Electoral competition: New entrants challenge established parties, reshaping alliances.
Global Comparisons
Minority‑focused parties exist worldwide:
- In the UK, parties like Respect mobilized Muslim voters.
- In Israel, Arab parties play a role in coalition politics.
- AIMIM’s strategy mirrors global trends of identity‑based mobilization.
Conclusion
The AIMIM’s planned Adhikar Yatra in Malda is more than a political march—it is a test of Bengal’s democratic inclusivity and electoral dynamics. By focusing on Muslim votes, AIMIM challenges the dominance of TMC and Congress, while raising questions about governance, minority rights, and political accountability.
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