A 10-month-old child in Dibrugarh, Assam, has been diagnosed with human metapneumovirus (HMPV), marking the state’s first reported case this season. The infant, admitted to Assam Medical College and Hospital (AMCH) with cold-like symptoms, is currently in stable condition.
AMCH Superintendent Dr. Dhrubajyoti Bhuyan confirmed the diagnosis following routine testing conducted by the Lahowal-based ICMR-Regional Medical Research Centre. Dr. Bhuyan emphasized that HMPV is a common virus, and there is no cause for concern.
Since 2014, Dibrugarh district has documented over 100 HMPV cases, with this being the first for the current season. Health officials note that HMPV infections are detected annually, particularly during winter and early spring, and typically result in mild respiratory symptoms that resolve without specific treatment.
In response to the situation, Assam’s health department is considering issuing an advisory to prevent potential HMPV infections. Discussions are underway to finalize the advisory without implementing stringent restrictions. Senior medical practitioners assert that HMPV is not a particularly severe virus, and there is no cause for concern.
Nationally, the Union Health Ministry has stated that there is no surge in HMPV cases in India. Health Secretary Punya Salila Srivastava emphasized that the country is well-prepared for any potential increase in cases and that the public should not panic.
Human metapneumovirus is a respiratory virus that affects individuals across all age groups, with young children and the elderly being more susceptible. Symptoms often mirror those of the common cold, including cough, fever, and nasal congestion. Preventative measures such as regular handwashing, avoiding close contact with infected individuals, and covering the mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing are recommended to reduce transmission.
