A stronger push for cooperation
Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman has urged countries across the world to come together and build a more coordinated front to tackle rising tax challenges shaped by a changing global economy. Speaking at the Global Forum’s annual meeting she noted that digital transformation has made financial systems faster and more complex which has created gaps that can be exploited by bad actors. She stressed that cooperation is no longer optional but essential if nations want to ensure fairness and protect public revenue.
Sitharaman explained that financial behavior has changed dramatically over the past decade. Businesses operate across borders in seconds assets move through digital platforms and individuals have access to new tools that can make transactions harder to trace. Tax authorities are struggling to keep pace and she argued that this imbalance can only be corrected when countries share knowledge and work with a unified approach.
Why transparency is more important than ever
One of the central themes of her message was the need for greater transparency. Sitharaman said that tax systems cannot function smoothly unless countries trust one another and exchange relevant information on time. She added that secrecy in financial dealings gives room for evasion which harms honest taxpayers. Transparency she said builds a level playing field and helps create a more stable global economy.
At the same time she acknowledged the concerns some countries have about confidentiality. She emphasised that global cooperation must include strong data protection so that sensitive financial information remains safe. Without trust in data security she said cooperation would weaken which could slow down the fight against international tax evasion.
The Global Forum’s growing relevance
Sitharaman praised the Global Forum for bringing nations together on a common platform. She said that the forum plays a vital role in shaping global tax norms and helping countries upgrade their systems. Over the years the forum has supported developing nations by offering training and guidance which has helped them participate more effectively in international information exchange.

This year’s meeting focuses on new challenges created by digitalisation. Representatives from different countries are discussing how to tighten oversight of digital transactions improve reporting systems and create updated frameworks that reflect modern financial behaviour. Sitharaman encouraged members to be ambitious with their commitments because the pace of change is accelerating and tax rules must evolve just as quickly.
Ensuring fairness in tax systems
A key part of Sitharaman’s message was that fairness in taxation is essential for public trust. She warned that when wealth moves across borders without proper oversight it shifts the tax burden onto those who follow the law. This imbalance affects development and weakens faith in institutions. She urged countries to recognise that tax fairness is not only a matter of revenue but also a matter of justice.
She also highlighted that strong cooperation can help governments address inequality. When countries reduce tax evasion they free up resources for education health and welfare. According to her this is one of the biggest reasons why global unity on tax matters is not just desirable but necessary.
The road ahead
The discussions at the Global Forum mark an important moment for the future of tax governance. Sitharaman’s appeal sets a powerful tone by reminding countries that they stand to gain more by working together than by acting alone. The challenges ahead are significant yet the opportunities for improvement are just as strong.
As nations navigate new forms of wealth and digital assets the need for cooperation will continue to rise. Sitharaman expressed hope that the commitments made during this meeting will lead to meaningful reforms that strengthen transparency fairness and resilience across global tax systems.
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