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Hezbollah Strikes Israel on Gaza War Anniversary, Heightening Middle East Tensions

On the first anniversary of the 2023 Gaza war, Hezbollah launched rocket strikes on Israel, escalating fears of wider instability in the Middle East. The Iran-backed group, an ally of Hamas, targeted Israel’s third-largest city, Haifa, and areas as far as Tiberias, injuring at least 10 people and damaging property.

In response, Israel’s military launched airstrikes on Hezbollah positions in Lebanon, hitting intelligence headquarters in Beirut and weapon storage sites across southern Lebanon and the Beqaa region. Israel accused Hezbollah of embedding its military assets within civilian areas, endangering lives in Beirut.

The strikes come as Israel commemorated the anniversary of the 2023 Gaza war, sparked by Hamas-led attacks that killed over 1,200 Israelis and took 250 hostages. The Israeli retaliation devastated Gaza, resulting in the deaths of nearly 42,000 Palestinians, according to Palestinian health authorities.

Hezbollah’s attack marks a significant escalation in the ongoing conflict, as tensions between Israel and the Iran-backed “Axis of Resistance” deepen. The conflict’s focus has now shifted to northern Lebanon, with Israeli forces targeting Hezbollah strongholds. Over 1,000 people have died in recent violence, and mass displacement has affected over 1 million residents in southern Lebanon.

With Hezbollah and Hamas both receiving support from Iran, there are growing fears that the escalating conflict could draw the U.S. and Iran into a broader regional war, threatening stability across the Middle East.

Allan Lichtman Predicts US Election Results

As the 2024 U.S. presidential race intensifies, historian Allan Lichtman—famed for his unbroken streak of predicting election outcomes since 1984—remains firm in his forecast that Kamala Harris will defeat Donald Trump, despite any potential ‘October Surprise.’

In an interview with news channel, Lichtman dismissed the long-standing myth that a last-minute, unexpected event in October could swing the election outcome. He explained, “I have never changed my prediction in response to an October surprise,” referring to his track record of not adjusting his forecasts due to late-breaking developments.

Lichtman, whose model is based on 13 key factors measuring the strength of incumbent governance, believes that Harris will become America’s first female president. According to Lichtman, eight of these factors favor Harris, while only three work in Trump’s favor. Even potential shifts in U.S. foreign policy—such as its approach to the Gaza conflict—are unlikely to change the overall outlook.

The ‘October Surprise’ term gained popularity during the 1980 election, when Jimmy Carter’s administration failed to secure the release of American hostages in Iran. Since then, October has often brought dramatic developments aimed at influencing elections, such as the reopening of Hillary Clinton’s email investigation in 2016 or the controversy over Hunter Biden’s laptop in 2020.

Despite tight polling margins in key swing states, with Harris leading Trump by just 2% nationally, Lichtman’s model suggests that Trump will not return to the White House.

(with inputs from agencies)

Samoa Braces for Potential Oil Spill After New Zealand Navy Ship Sinks

Authorities in Samoa have warned of a “highly probable” oil spill after the New Zealand navy ship, HMNZS Manawanui, sank and caught fire off the coast of Upolu, Samoa’s most populous island. The ship ran aground on a reef before sinking, raising concerns about environmental damage in the Pacific waters.

Samoa’s acting Prime Minister, Tuala Tevaga Iosefo Ponifasio, stated that an environmental impact assessment is underway to gauge the potential consequences. The vessel had been conducting a reef survey when it encountered trouble, leading to a fire and the evacuation of all 75 personnel on board. Rescue efforts were complicated by darkness and rough seas, with survivors reaching shore after five hours.

New Zealand’s Chief of Navy, Rear Admiral Garin Golding, confirmed the ship’s loss, describing the challenging conditions faced by the crew. Among those rescued were civilian scientists and foreign military personnel, some of whom sustained minor injuries.

The HMNZS Manawanui, a specialist dive and hydrographic vessel, had been in service since 2019. It is unlikely to be salvaged, according to New Zealand Defense Minister Judith Collins. She also highlighted the risk of a fuel spill from the vessel, which carried significant amounts of fuel.

New Zealand has pledged to address any environmental fallout from the incident, with Collins acknowledging that the country would be responsible for cleanup efforts should a spill occur.

The cause of the disaster remains unclear, and New Zealand will conduct an official inquiry into the ship’s loss.

(Edited with inputs from agencies)

Top Indian Conglomerates, Including Adani and Mahindra, Join PM Internship Scheme

Mumbai : Several major Indian conglomerates, including Adani Group, Mahindra, ITC, and Reliance Retail, have signed up for the recently launched PM Internship Scheme, aimed at boosting youth employment. Launched on October 3, the scheme offers internship opportunities in fields such as sales, marketing, entrepreneurship, and agriculture-focused roles.

The initiative seeks to partner with the private sector to generate employment, with top firms like TCS, PepsiCo, Deloitte, and HDFC participating. According to the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA), eligible candidates must be aged 21-24, have completed at least Class 10, be unemployed, and have an annual household income of less than ₹8 lakh. Post-graduates are excluded from the program.

Under the scheme, up to 1 crore interns will receive a monthly stipend of ₹5,000 for a year, with placements in the top 500 companies identified based on their Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) expenditure over the last three years. Over 2,200 internship positions have already been listed on the MCA portal.

The Mahindra Group plans to hire 2,100 interns across its automotive, farm equipment, and financial sectors. However, concerns have been raised over the stipend, with a senior executive calling for an increase to better support and incentivize applicants. Given the involvement of large corporations, it is hoped that companies may eventually raise the stipend themselves.

This initiative is a significant step in addressing youth unemployment and creating valuable skill-building opportunities across India.

CM Shinde’s Party Leader Joins Uddhav Thackeray’s Shiv Sena

Kalyan : In a significant political development ahead of the upcoming Maharashtra assembly elections, Shiv Sena leader Dipesh Pundlik Mhatre, former chairman of the Kalyan-Dombivli Municipal Corporation’s (KDMC) standing committee, has left the faction led by Chief Minister Eknath Shinde to join Uddhav Thackeray’s Shiv Sena (UBT). Mhatre, along with six other former KDMC corporators and his supporters, formally joined the Thackeray-led faction on Sunday at an event held at Thackeray’s residence, ‘Matoshree,’ in Mumbai.

Welcoming Mhatre and his group, Uddhav Thackeray praised the move as a “milestone” for Shiv Sena, expressing optimism about building a stronger presence in Dombivli. “Maharashtra needs young, dynamic leaders who can bring fresh ideas to tackle challenges such as education, employment, and sustainable development,” Thackeray said, highlighting the importance of youth leadership in shaping the state’s future.

Mhatre, a former Yuva Sena office-bearer, described the shift as a “matter of pride” and expressed his commitment to working under Thackeray’s leadership. “We believe in the ideology of Shiv Sena and will work proactively to restore the honor of Dombivli,” Mhatre added.

This political realignment comes after the 2022 split in Shiv Sena, which saw Shinde and several MLAs break away, ultimately leading to the collapse of the Thackeray-led government. Elections for the 288-member Maharashtra assembly are expected to be held next month.

Mumbai’s First Underground Metro Line 3 Begins Public Operations

Mumbai : Mumbai’s much-awaited first underground metro service, the Mumbai Metro Line 3 (Aqua Line), opened for public use on Monday, offering a crucial new connection from the Bandra-Kurla Complex (BKC) to Aarey Colony. The metro line was inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Saturday, marking a significant milestone in the city’s transit network.

The 33.5 km-long Colaba-Bandra-Seepz line, of which a 12.44 km stretch has been opened initially, features 10 stations, including Aarey, Marol Naka, and BKC. Nine of these stations are underground, while Aarey is the only ground-level station in this phase. Once fully operational by June 2025, the line is expected to significantly ease traffic congestion in Mumbai, reducing vehicular trips by around 6.5 lakh daily.

Metro Line 3 will operate 96 trips daily, with trains running at a maximum speed of 85 km/h and an average speed of 35 km/h. The service will be available from 6:30 am to 10:30 pm on weekdays, and from 8:30 am to 10:30 pm on weekends. Ticket fares range from ₹10 to ₹50, and commuters can buy tickets via an app or at physical counters. By next month, the National Common Mobility Card will be valid across all metro lines in the city.

Developed at a cost of ₹32,000 crore, this metro line is set to bring substantial relief to Mumbai’s overcrowded roads and improve the daily commute for residents.

4 Dead, Over 50 Hospitalised at IAF Air Show in Chennai

Chennai : Chennai witnessed tragic scenes on Sunday during the Indian Air Force’s air show at Marina Beach, as at least four people lost their lives, and over 50 were hospitalised. The fatalities were reportedly linked to dehydration and exhaustion, as massive crowds gathered under the sweltering sun to witness the air display. Poor crowd management, lack of adequate public transport, and insufficient traffic planning added to the chaos.

The air show, part of the IAF’s 92nd-anniversary celebrations, began at 11 a.m. and lasted until 1 p.m. However, spectators started assembling as early as 7 a.m., and by mid-morning, reports of congested roads across the city began pouring in. After the event, large numbers of people were left stranded at bus stops, metro stations, and railway stations. The Chennai Metro eventually increased the frequency of its trains, but only after the crowds had already swelled.

Health Minister M Subramanian assured that the Tamil Nadu government had extended full cooperation, deploying two medical teams and 40 ambulances at the venue. Temporary toilets and drinking water stations were also set up at the site. Despite these measures, more than 100 people needed first aid across various city hospitals.

The air show, which has drawn record crowds in previous years, saw a tragic turn this time, dampening the spirit of an event meant to showcase the IAF’s prowess.

India’s Skyward Growth: 300 Million Domestic Flyers by 2030

New Delhi : India’s domestic air travel sector is on the verge of a massive expansion, with passenger traffic expected to soar to an astonishing 300 million by 2030. Civil Aviation Minister K Rammohan Naidu unveiled these projections during a conference organized by the French Aerospace Industries Association (GIFAS) in New Delhi. The government is investing approximately USD 11 billion into developing airport infrastructure, setting the stage for a surge in air travel over the next decade.

India currently operates 157 airports, and the number is set to rise to 200 by 2025. This development is a critical part of the broader strategy to support the growing demand for domestic flights. Beyond just increasing airport capacity, the country is also focusing on sustainability by working closely with France to establish a global supply chain for Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF). This collaboration aims to enhance India’s green initiatives while bolstering the aviation sector’s expansion.

India’s rapid urbanization and economic growth are key factors driving this projected boom in air travel. As more people turn to flying for both business and leisure, the government’s continued focus on improving infrastructure and sustainability will play a pivotal role in shaping the future of the country’s aviation industry.

Bangladesh Imposes Travel Ban on Southeastern Hill Districts Amid Rising Sectarian Unrest

Dhaka : Amid escalating violence and growing tensions between ethnic minority communities and Bengali settlers, Bangladesh has imposed a travel ban on three key hill districts—Rangamati, Khagrachhari, and Bandarban. These picturesque areas, known for their natural beauty and cultural diversity, have been gripped by unrest, leading to the deaths of five individuals and injuries to many others.

The temporary travel ban, effective from October 8 to October 31, was enforced following clashes triggered by the killing of a Bengali youth in Khagrachhari. The resulting tensions prompted tribal groups to launch a temporary blockade, forcing authorities to enhance security across the region. Tourists have been asked to avoid the Chattogram Hill Tracts, an area that draws many visitors each year.

Local authorities are working closely with security forces to prevent further escalation. The interim government has expressed a zero-tolerance policy towards any incitement to violence, vowing to investigate the situation thoroughly. A high-level committee has been formed to examine the root causes of the conflict, particularly in light of the 1997 peace deal that sought to end long-standing insurgencies in the region. However, sporadic flare-ups of violence continue to challenge stability in the area.

This unrest has also impacted local cultural traditions. A key Buddhist festival, Kaathin Chibor Dan, which was slated for mid-October, has been postponed due to security concerns. The situation remains fragile, with authorities urging caution as they work to restore calm.

Tourists and locals alike hope for a peaceful resolution to these ongoing sectarian tensions in a region that holds both cultural significance and natural allure. (with inputs from agencies)

Celebrating Diwali with a New Children’s Book: A Tale of Inclusivity and Diversity

New York : A heartwarming new book for children about Diwali, written by Indian-American author Chhavi Arya Bhargava, is making waves for its unique approach to celebrating one of India’s most cherished festivals. “A Kids Book About Diwali” is more than just a guide to the customs and rituals of the festival—it is a thoughtful narrative that embraces the themes of inclusivity and diversity, resonating with children from all backgrounds.

Bhargava, an entrepreneur and former elementary school teacher, was inspired to write the book with the intention of making Diwali more accessible to young readers who may not be familiar with the festival. In a recent interview, she shared that her primary goal was to craft a story that would allow children to “pick up and immediately connect with,” regardless of their cultural heritage. This sentiment echoes the core of Diwali, a festival known for its universal message of light overcoming darkness.

By blending traditional Diwali elements with a modern, multicultural perspective, Bhargava’s book encourages young readers to explore and appreciate different cultural practices while celebrating unity. As more children’s literature begins to reflect the diversity of its readers, “A Kids Book About Diwali” stands as a timely reminder of the importance of cultural representation in storytelling, especially during a time when the world is coming together in new and exciting ways.

This engaging work offers a refreshing take on Diwali, turning the festival into a moment of learning and connection for children everywhere.