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Shillong Police Bazar Hawkers to Be Relocated Under Court Supervision

Shillong Police Bazar Hawkers to Be Relocated: In a pivotal ruling impacting urban planning and informal trade in Meghalaya, the High Court has approved the relocation of hawkers from the busy commercial zone of Police Bazar in Shillong. The decision, administered under court supervision, aims to decongest public spaces while safeguarding the livelihoods of certified street vendors.

The process is being executed with legal oversight and administrative coordination, marking a significant attempt to balance city modernization with socio-economic rights.

Shillong Police Bazar Hawkers to Be Relocated

Background: Orderly Transition Amid Urban Congestion

For decades, Police Bazar has served as Shillong’s bustling commercial nucleus. With its dense footfall, tourism flow, and centrality, the area became saturated with unregulated hawking, leading to traffic bottlenecks, blocked pavements, and pedestrian safety concerns.

The Shillong Municipal Board (SMB) and the East Khasi Hills District Administration initiated a phased plan to decongest the area. This action followed multiple complaints by residents, shop owners, and transport operators.

In response to a public interest petition, the Meghalaya High Court intervened to ensure that any such relocation plan was lawful, inclusive, and constitutionally sound.

Shillong Police Bazar Hawkers to Be Relocated

High Court’s Intervention

On July 3, the High Court appointed Senior Advocate Subhasis Chakraborty as a special officer to supervise the entire relocation process. His appointment was instrumental in initiating negotiations between hawker associations, urban development officials, and the administration.

In a stakeholder meeting held at the Deputy Commissioner’s Office, attended by officials from the Shillong Municipal Board, members of the Provisional Town Vending Committee (PTVC), and representatives of the Meghalaya and Greater Shillong Progressive Hawkers and Street Vendors Association, a consensus was reached regarding the relocation schedule, area zoning, and vendor certification.

Relocation Guidelines and Timings

The relocation process includes strict time-bound access to Police Bazar for certified hawkers:

  • Permitted vending hours:
    • Afternoon: 12:30 PM to 2:00 PM
    • Evening: 7:30 PM to 9:00 PM

These limited hours will apply only to certified hawkers, allowing them temporary access during the transition. No vending will be allowed outside these periods, and only vendors listed in the final certification roster will be permitted.

Unlicensed vendors will be barred from operating in Police Bazar and directed toward newly allocated vending zones.

Shillong Police Bazar Hawkers to Be Relocated

Vendor Certification and Regulation

To enforce fairness and legal structure:

  • All hawkers must be surveyed and certified by the municipal board and included in an officially published list.
  • The Town Vending Committee will finalize certifications and issue formal identification.
  • The district administration has committed to setting up a grievance redressal process for vendors who believe they were excluded unjustly.

This initiative draws from provisions of the Street Vendors (Protection of Livelihood and Regulation of Street Vending) Act, 2014, which mandates vendor rights while ensuring public space usage aligns with urban planning.

Designated Relocation Zones

The SMB and district administration have identified multiple sites for relocating hawkers:

  • MUDA Commercial Complex – proposed as a primary structured vending zone.
  • Secondary vending zones across Shillong – to be designated for hawkers based on certification and proximity.

These zones will be equipped with proper facilities, including water access, waste bins, street lighting, and security. The aim is to create a hygienic and sustainable environment for informal traders while restoring order in Police Bazar.

Government and Administrative Response

Deputy Chief Minister and Urban Affairs Minister Sniawbhalang Dhar confirmed that relocation efforts are part of a broader city development and decongestion strategy. He emphasized that the intention was not to evict hawkers but to organize them within a legal framework that benefits both city residents and vendors.

The government is also investing in public infrastructure, such as:

  • New multi-level parking facilities at Secretariat and Motphran
  • Improvements in pedestrian access in central commercial zones
  • Implementation of the ₹200+ crore Police Bazar Urban Upgrade Plan, which includes open public spaces, LED street lights, and safer walking corridors

Hawkers’ Concerns and Legal Action

While authorities assure a smooth transition, not all stakeholders are satisfied. Members of the Greater Shillong Progressive Hawkers and Street Vendors Association have alleged that recent evictions were carried out without prior notice or legal backing. In several cases, hawkers claimed their merchandise was confiscated or damaged, and FIRs were filed against the municipal board.

Representatives argue that the certification process lacks transparency and that the plan still needs provisions for compensating those removed without relocation options.

Angela Rangad, a prominent voice among the hawkers, stated:

“We are not against regulation. But relocation should be consultative, not coercive. Hawkers are part of the city, not outsiders to be displaced.”

Looking Ahead: Balancing Urban Growth and Rights

This court-monitored relocation marks a rare example of a state attempting to manage informal trade through both legal structure and infrastructure development. If successfully implemented, it may serve as a model for other Indian cities dealing with similar challenges.

The key pillars for sustainable success include:

  1. Vendor inclusion: Transparent certification, inclusive planning, and fair zone allocation
  2. Civic design: Infrastructure investment that accommodates both formal and informal economies
  3. Legal safeguards: Protection of livelihood rights under the Street Vendors Act
  4. Community engagement: Open dialogue between the administration and trade groups

The Shillong Municipal Board, in cooperation with the East Khasi Hills administration and the High Court’s designated officer, is now tasked with ensuring that implementation reflects the court’s vision: a regulated, inclusive, and humane transition for thousands of families dependent on hawking for survival.

Shillong Police Bazar Hawkers to Be Relocated: External References

Also read: Home | Channel 6 Network – Latest News, Breaking Updates: Politics, Business, Tech & More

iPhone 17 Air Unleashed: Apple’s Thinnest Titanium Beauty Could Surprise You

iPhone 17 Air Set to Redefine Apple’s Design Game

iPhone 17 Air is shaping up to be Apple’s boldest smartphone experiment in years. As leaks surface, it appears that this model will stand out not just within the iPhone 17 lineup, but across all iPhones ever released. For the first time, Apple may equip only the iPhone 17 Air with a titanium casing the same premium material used in the iPhone 15 Pro series. Surprisingly, the iPhone 17 Pro and Pro Max are expected to shift back to aluminium, making the iPhone 17 Air the sole premium build holder in 2025.iPhone 17 Air Huge Leaks: More "Pro" Than We Think? - YouTube

According to analyst Ming-Chi Kuo, Apple isn’t dropping titanium entirely. Instead, it’s reimagining it with the iPhone 17 Air using a titanium-aluminium alloy possibly a lighter and thinner variant to complement its ultra-slim frame. While this might reduce the pure titanium ratio, it still offers a high-end build compared to the rest of the lineup.

iPhone 17 Air introduces new form factor and bold design shift

The iPhone 17 Air is expected to come with a record-breaking 5.5mm thickness, making it the slimmest iPhone ever made even sleeker than the iPhone 6 era models. It’s set to debut in four colour options: classic black, soft silver, pale gold, and pastel blue. While its slim nature may affect battery capacity, Apple is expected to counterbalance this with performance boosts, thanks to the new A19 chip and 12GB RAM configuration.

The sleek form factor will also result in a single rear camera setup a decision that could spark debate among fans who associate iPhones with dual or triple camera arrays. Nonetheless, Apple might be focusing on AI-powered photography and software enhancements to maintain camera performance despite the hardware change.iPhone 17 Air: Apple's Slimmest Design Yet, Launching in 2025

Dynamic Island to evolve on iPhone 17 Air with iOS 26 integration

Apple is reportedly refining its Dynamic Island feature on the iPhone 17 Air. Introduced with the iPhone 14 Pro, this pill-shaped UI element is now expected to blend even more seamlessly into iOS 26. Tipster Majin Bu suggests that Apple is working on enhancing the Dynamic Island’s interactivity and functionality, with better live updates and richer UI transitions. This evolution could give users a more fluid multitasking experience, and the iPhone 17 Air may be the first to showcase its full potential.

The iPhone 17 Air’s new Dynamic Island could serve as an answer to Samsung’s experimental Now Bar, potentially placing Apple back at the forefront of display-based innovation. Also Read: VinFast Roars into India: 7 Powerful Reasons Why VF6 and VF7 EV Bookings Signal a New Era in Sustainable SUV Mobility

Price expectations for iPhone 17 Air and entire iPhone 17 lineup in IndiaThe iPhone 17 Air will reportedly be available in Black, Silver, Light  Gold, and Light Blue 🔥 Source: @majinbuofficial

Apple is expected to restructure its pricing strategy for the iPhone 17 lineup. The iPhone 17 Air, with its premium materials and advanced design, could come at a starting price of Rs 99,990 in India. The regular iPhone 17 might retain its earlier price point of around Rs 89,990. Meanwhile, the Pro series is climbing the premium ladder even further. iPhone 17 Pro may start at Rs 1,45,000, while the iPhone 17 Pro Max might break records with a whopping Rs 1,64,990 price tag – making it the most expensive iPhone yet.

Conclusion: The iPhone 17 Air is more than just a new model; it’s Apple’s design renaissance. With a slim titanium build, updated Dynamic Island, and cutting-edge performance, it aims to turn heads and change how we perceive the future of iPhones. Whether it wins hearts or raises questions, one thing is clear – Apple is ready to experiment boldly again.

7 Critical Alerts as Bengaluru Weather Turns Unpredictable with Yellow Warning and Disruptive Rains

Bengaluru, the Silicon Valley of India, is bracing for a challenging week as the India Meteorological Department (IMD) has issued a yellow alert warning for heavy and persistent rains throughout the city and surrounding areas. This advisory, active since July 14, 2025, forecasts a cloudy and wet spell lasting at least seven days, accompanied by cooler temperatures and humidity levels that may test the resilience of daily life and infrastructure in the bustling metropolis.

With temperatures dipping to around 20°C and not rising above 29°C, residents can expect a pattern of steady moderate rainfall and intermittently heavy showers. The rains spell caution for commuters, outdoor event planners, and city authorities, who must prepare for waterlogging, traffic snarls, and other disruptions typical of Bengaluru’s monsoon season. This forecast comes after last weekend’s downpours and misty mornings, highlighting a robust monsoonal influence returning in full force.

1. Seven-Day Rain Spell Forecast: Cooler, Cloudy, and Wet

According to IMD’s official forecast, Bengaluru will experience consistent cloud cover and moderate to heavy rainfall every day through July 20, 2025. Starting with July 14 and 15, temperatures hovered between 20°C and 30°C, with humidity remaining high. Days like July 18 may see heavier or more frequent downpours, although no red alerts have been issued so far. The forecast indicates that residents should expect a damp and cool routine with steady rain, which is likely to persist into the weekend. This extended rainy spell impacts not only daily activities but also raises concerns for water management within the city.

2. IMD’s Yellow Alert: What It Means and Why It Matters

The yellow alert issued by IMD signals potential moderate risk from heavy rainfall, urging citizens to remain vigilant but not signaling an immediate emergency. This classification encourages precautions such as avoiding unnecessary travel during heavy showers, securing property from potential rain damage, and exercising care around low-lying areas prone to waterlogging. While the alert stops short of calling for large-scale evacuations or shutdowns, it serves as a reminder for proactive preparedness given Bengaluru’s history of flooding and traffic chaos during monsoons.

3. Waterlogging Hotspots and Traffic Impact: Commuters Beware

Bengaluru’s roads are infamous for poor drainage, and the forecast rainfall is expected to exacerbate these issues. Key traffic pinch points like Outer Ring Road near Bellandur, Hosur Road near Madiwala, Hebbal Bridge, Kadabeesahalli, KR Puram underpass, Shivajinagar, Majestic area, Koramangala, and Ejipura have repeatedly witnessed flooding even after moderate rains. Such conditions trigger severe traffic jams, especially during rush hours. Motorists and public transport users should expect delays, plan alternate routes, and closely follow real-time traffic updates from Bengaluru Traffic Police and local news outlets. Delivery and logistics services may also experience slowdowns.Bangalore Weather: IMD forecasts heavy rain for next few days, schools  closed, traffic police issue advisory. Here're all updates - The Economic  Times

4. Precautionary Measures and Advisory for Residents

In light of the yellow alert and ongoing rains, the IMD and local authorities advise citizens to carry umbrellas and raincoats when stepping out, to avoid travel during heavy downpours if possible, and to refrain from using waterlogged roads. It is also wise to keep mobile devices charged as power fluctuations and outages are common during monsoon downpours. Residents living in low-lying neighborhoods should take heightened caution against water accumulation, remain alert to sudden water surges, and help vulnerable community members such as the elderly or children. Schools and offices may consider flexible work or study arrangements.

The extended spell of rain has also had a visible impact on daily commuter behavior across the city. With the yellow alert in place, officegoers have increasingly resorted to work-from-home arrangements, while school administrations are reconsidering physical attendance for students, particularly in flood-prone neighborhoods. Public transport, especially BMTC buses and metro services, remains operational, though passenger numbers have seen a decline during peak rain hours. Ride-hailing services have reportedly surged fares as demand spiked whenever rains intensified, while complaints of cancellation and delays mounted across social platforms.

Beyond mobility concerns, the rainfall presents a dual challenge for Bengaluru’s infrastructure—the aging drainage systems and erratic power lines across its rapidly expanding urban sprawl. Many residents in areas like HSR Layout, BTM Layout, Indiranagar, and Yelahanka have voiced concerns about overflowing drains and blocked stormwater passages. Despite repeated assurances from BBMP and BWSSB officials before the onset of monsoons, real-time responses have continued to be reactive rather than preventative. Several civic groups have demanded long-term urban infrastructure reforms, including better underground drainage and advanced water flood mapping systems for real-time monitoring.

Retail and hospitality sectors, too, are feeling the dampening effects of the weather. Restaurant owners and shopkeepers in commercial hubs like MG Road, Church Street, and Koramangala have reported reduced footfall due to the incessant downpour. Weekly shopping at local vegetable markets and kirana stores has slowed, while delivery aggregators are struggling with longer wait times and operational constraints. Weekend events, corporate parties, and weddings planned in open-air venues are being rescheduled or forced indoors, denting businesses that rely on high foot traffic. It’s yet another reminder of how closely city commerce is tied to Bengaluru’s highly unpredictable weather cycles.

On the brighter side, the rains have breathed a new sense of calm into some parts of the city, refreshing the tree-lined boulevards and reducing dust and pollution levels. With AQI levels in most areas falling below 50, Bengaluru currently enjoys some of the cleanest air among metro cities in India. Parks like Cubbon Park, Lalbagh, and the Nandi Hills periphery are witnessing fog-covered trails, offering morning joggers and weekend walkers a serene monsoon experience. However, safety instructions have been put in place for visitors to avoid slippery zones and muddy trails that could pose safety risks, especially for the elderly and children.

Farmers in surrounding districts like Kolar, Chikkaballapur, and Ramanagara have welcomed the consistent rainfall, which arrives as a boost to kharif crops that were struggling due to previous dry spells in June. Agricultural officers report a significant rise in ground moisture levels, which will benefit the sowing of crops such as finger millet (ragi), maize, and pulses. Tank bed revitalization and recharged groundwater tables are expected to enhance rural water availability over the coming weeks. Nonetheless, agricultural experts also caution against localized flooding that could damage freshly sown fields in low-lying farmlands.

5. Impact on Daily Life and Urban Services

The persistent showers and resultant humidity may affect outdoor activities, construction projects, and public gatherings scheduled over the week. Event organizers have been advised to either postpone or shift programs indoors to avoid weather disruptions. Waste management, stormwater drainage, and sanitation services face added pressure during monsoon spells, and the BBMP (Bruhat Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike) has been actively deploying teams to clear blocked drains and manage hotspots. Power utilities are also on alert for tree fall or line damage incidents that can lead to outages.

6. Environmental and Health Considerations

The prolonged rainy spell influences not only traffic and infrastructure but also public health. Standing water from waterlogged areas creates breeding grounds for mosquitoes, increasing the risk of vector-borne diseases such as dengue and chikungunya. Residents are urged to take personal protective measures against mosquito bites and maintain cleanliness around homes to prevent stagnant water. Colder, damp conditions could also exacerbate respiratory ailments, especially among sensitive groups. Health officials recommend vigilance and timely medical consultation if symptoms arise.bangalore weather: Thunderstorms and rains for the next two days in the city

7. Looking Ahead: Weather Outlook Beyond the Yellow Alert

While no major red or orange alerts have been reported yet, meteorologists caution that Bengaluru’s monsoon behavior can change rapidly. The coming week—particularly July 20 to 22—is predicted by the IMD to bring very heavy rainfall in nearby areas of North Interior Karnataka, which could potentially affect Bengaluru as well. Residents, municipal officers, and emergency services are advised to stay updated through official IMD communications and local weather bureaus. Preparedness and community cooperation will be key to mitigating rain-related inconveniences or emergencies.Bengaluru rainfall: IMD Weather Today: Bengaluru sees heaviest May rain in  2 years; South, Central India on cyclone watch - The Economic Times

Conclusion

The yellow alert issued for Bengaluru and the forecast of an extended rain spell serve as a clear warning for everyone in the city—from commuters and residents to municipal agencies and businesses—to act wisely and brace for disruptions. While the monsoon rains bring respite from summer heat and nourish the region’s greenery, the accompanying challenges of waterlogging, traffic snarls, and health risks remain a monsoon hallmark. Staying informed, prepared, and cautious will help Bengaluru navigate the week ahead safely and with minimal disruption.

Environmentalists and urban planners have meanwhile raised larger concerns about water-sensitive urban planning in Bengaluru. Speaking to local media, sustainability researchers stressed the need for better integration of rainwater harvesting, open drainage systems, and permeable pavements into upcoming housing and tech development projects. With wetlands and lakes such as Bellandur and Varthur already under strain, the ongoing rains underline the urgency for urban waterbody preservation and rejuvenation. Civic activists have also renewed calls for stricter enforcement against illegal construction and debris dumping near sensitive ecological zones that often aggravate flooding during heavy rains.

As Bengaluru moves through this wet and windy week, citizens are urged to remain engaged with official updates via the IMD website, BBMP Twitter handles, and civic helplines. Whether it’s skipping unnecessary trips, helping clear neighborhood drains, or assisting vulnerable residents in flood-prone zones, every small action contributes to minimizing chaos during urban monsoons. For now, the rains are expected to continue their course, alternating between gentle drizzles and sudden showers. While umbrellas and raincoats are the season’s fashion staples, so are patience, weather readiness, and community solidarity.

Follow: IMD

Also Read: Legendary Kannada Cinema Icon B. Saroja Devi Dies at 87: 7 Decades of Unmatched Grace and Glory

9 Powerful Insights from Perplexity CEO Aravind Srinivas on AI, Big Tech, and India’s Tech Future

Aravind Srinivas, the dynamic co-founder and CEO of Perplexity, the AI-powered search startup recently valued at $14 billion, has emerged as one of India’s most inspiring tech leaders. In a series of candid interviews and talks throughout 2025, Srinivas has shared profound insights about navigating the fiercely competitive AI landscape, the looming presence of Big Tech giants, and the vast opportunities awaiting India’s developers and entrepreneurs. With Perplexity challenging global incumbents like Google and Microsoft, and even attracting the interest of Apple, Srinivas’ thoughts resonate deeply with India’s buzzing tech ecosystem and ambitious youth.

In this article, we explore nine insightful takeaways from Aravind Srinivas’ recent discussions, encompassing his journey, strategic vision for Perplexity, advice for Indian innovators, and reflections on the future of AI and global tech rivalry.

1. From India to a $14 Billion AI Powerhouse

Aravind Srinivas’ path is a compelling narrative of ambition and grit. Starting as an electrical engineering student in India, Srinivas pursued his passion for AI and information retrieval through academia and research before pivoting into entrepreneurship. Founding Perplexity represented a bold bet—to reimagine search as a transparent, AI-driven “answer engine” that doesn’t merely rank data, but provides sourced, credible responses with real-time web crawling. Today, Perplexity’s valuation surpasses $14 billion, and its platform is used by millions globally, marking a meteoric rise fueled by Srinivas’ vision and execution.

Aravind Srinivas’ rise also symbolizes a larger shift in the global tech narrative—from Silicon Valley supremacy to a more balanced, multipolar innovation ecosystem where Indian-origin entrepreneurs play central roles. His deep-rooted understanding of India’s educational strengths and its engineering talent pool positions him uniquely to bridge global innovation with local opportunity. In multiple forums, he has emphasized that India must shift from being a back office for the West to becoming a front-end innovator. This means enabling a stronger startup culture that’s unafraid to go after moonshot ideas, rather than just creating support apps or enterprise tools for others’ platforms.

One of his most thought-provoking comments came during a university interaction, where he challenged students to “stop building wrappers around APIs” and focus on solving foundational human problems. By this, he meant that too many developers currently build shallow tools with limited functionality instead of investing in novel problem-solving powered by AI and deep tech. He urged Indian universities and institutions to launch more interdisciplinary programs and incubators designed not only for tech talent, but also storytellers, domain experts, and social reformers—underscoring his belief that AI’s future must be interdisciplinary to avoid bias, manipulation, or misuse at scale.

Srinivas also has strong opinions about AI regulation. While he’s not opposed to government oversight, he warns against reactionary policies driven by fear rather than understanding. He believes that thoughtful regulation should foster innovation while protecting users, and suggests that policymakers globally need better interfaces with the AI industry to make informed decisions. According to him, the biggest threat isn’t AI itself—it’s concentration of AI power in too few hands. This includes access to compute resources, data monopolies, and gatekeeping by a handful of mega-platforms. Perplexity’s model of open citations and API collaborations exemplifies a more democratized, accessible AI design.

Recently, Perplexity has also been exploring deeper integrations in education and healthcare—two fields Srinivas is passionate about transforming. He envisions AI tutors powered by Perplexity enabling students in rural or underserved areas to receive quality instruction, mentorship, and exposure to global knowledge resources. In healthcare, he’s advocated for explainable AI systems that doctors can trust during diagnosis, rather than opaque models that spit out conclusions without traceability. His driving question remains: “How can we make AI something people understand and use, not something they fear or fight?” This human-first approach is what many believe sets Srinivas apart from other leaders in the industry.

Who Is Aravind Srinivas, CEO Who Has Challenged Elon Musk Over USAID

2. Living with the Fear of Big Tech Competition

One of Srinivas’ most striking messages to young founders is to live with the fear that Big Tech giants—Google, Meta, Microsoft, and others—will inevitably replicate your innovations. “If your company can scale to hundreds of millions in revenue, assume a model company will basically copy it,” Srinivas said at Y Combinator’s AI Startup School. But rather than fearing this reality, founders must harness it as motivation to move quickly, innovate continuously, and craft strong user experiences that can’t be easily commoditized. This mindset of embracing competition rather than avoiding it has been central to Perplexity’s growth strategy.

3. Challenging the Global Search Monopoly

Perplexity’s core ambition is to provide a true alternative to Google’s dominance in search and AI-powered assistance. Srinivas candidly refers to Google as a “true monopoly” and insists that without challengers like Perplexity, the global tech landscape lacks meaningful competition. The company’s AI search delivers clear citations and evidence, addressing widespread concerns about trust and misinformation in AI responses. Srinivas envisions a future where Perplexity’s technology powers new user interfaces far beyond traditional search engines—enabling “agentic” AI assistants able to perform complex multi-step tasks from a single query.

4. Relationship with Big Tech: Collaboration Without Acquisition

Recently, Apple executives have expressed admiration for Perplexity’s innovations, sparking acquisition speculations. Srinivas, however, remains firm on keeping Perplexity independent. He openly stated that he is not interested in being acquired by tech giants like Google or Meta, emphasizing the importance of building a distinct identity and pushing boundaries from outside entrenched ecosystems. While remaining open to partnerships, Srinivas asserts that true impact requires autonomy and the courage to disrupt dominant platforms.Who is Aravind Srinivas, Indian-origin CEO who challenged Elon Musk over  USAID - Hindustan Times

5. The Strategic Role of Academia in Innovation

Srinivas credits his academic background for grounding Perplexity’s approach. Principles of rigor, transparency, and validation learned during his research days remain core to the company’s product philosophy. “We treat information as knowledge, not just data,” he explained in a Harvard Business School fireside chat. This academic influence also shapes Perplexity’s openness to collaboration with media publishers through revenue sharing models that promote quality sourcing. As AI scales, Srinivas sees academia as a critical foundation for ethical, trustworthy, and sustainable innovation.

6. Winning via Speed, Focus, and User Trust

In a rapidly evolving AI landscape crowded with startups and tech giants, Srinivas points to three key factors behind Perplexity’s success: speed, laser-focus on problems users care about, and building deep trust through transparency. Unlike many AI chatbots that generate unverified outputs, Perplexity emphasizes clear source citation and reliable answers. Srinivas argues that competitive edge no longer lies in raw compute alone, but in delivering consistently better user experiences by harnessing smart distillation, efficient chip architectures, and context-aware reasoning.

His public statements have also addressed the need for startups to protect user privacy with greater care than current incumbents often do. He doesn’t shy away from criticizing the ad-driven surveillance models that dominate the Big Tech scene. At Perplexity, he’s championed practices like refusing to collect unnecessary personal data, building in transparent opt-outs, and assuring users that answer logs are not monetized or resold. This ethical approach resonates with a new generation of users demanding more control over their digital lives. As AI becomes embedded in daily routines, such trust-building is likely to be a competitive advantage.

Lastly, Srinivas continues to emphasize the unpredictable pace of AI evolution. In internal memos and talks, he has stated that breakthroughs aren’t only about building bigger models like GPT-5, but also about refining interfaces, preserving quality, improving speed, and enabling broader access—for students, seniors, small businesses, and creators. His philosophy captures what many are beginning to realize: the future of AI won’t be won by whoever has the most compute, but by those who make AI the most useful, inclusive, and intuitive. At the heart of Perplexity’s journey is a vision to empower curiosity, not just to answer it—and that mission, backed by Srinivas’ passion, is one reason his voice is resonating so widely in 2025.

7. A Call to Indian Developers: Build New Markets, Not Just Tools

Srinivas’ call to Indian engineers and entrepreneurs goes beyond adoption. He urges them to build AI-first products that don’t yet exist, to innovate boldly, and to scale solutions to hundreds of millions globally. “Usage alone won’t make India a hub of AI leadership,” he cautions. His vision includes enabling millions of developers to find “side gigs,” increase productivity, and raise incomes through AI-driven digital products. To Srinivas, this represents the real pathway for India’s tech ecosystem to transform lives and generate new market cap sustainably.

8. Tackling AI Power Challenges with Innovation

Power consumption and efficiency remain major barriers in scaling AI solutions. Srinivas highlights Perplexity’s focus on model distillation and improved semiconductor architectures as crucial to creating AI that is both powerful and environmentally sustainable. He envisions a future where AI models are smaller, faster, and less power-hungry—critical for mass consumer adoption and operating at the edge. This technical innovation runs parallel with product innovation, reflecting Perplexity’s holistic approach.PM Modi Meets Perplexity AI CEO Aravind Srinivas

9. Advice for the Next Generation of Entrepreneurs

Srinivas’ advice to aspiring founders centers on resilience and iteration. He stresses the importance of moving quickly while learning continuously. “You have to embrace failure and keep building,” he says, emphasizing that the startup journey is one of relentless refinement and adaptation, especially when competing against tech giants with vast resources. This spirit of relentless hustle, combined with a clear vision to transform how people access and trust information, defines Perplexity’s ethos and Srinivas’ leadership style.

Conclusion

Aravind Srinivas stands as a beacon of India’s growing clout in the global AI revolution. With Perplexity’s disruptive technology now valued in the tens of billions and vying head-to-head with Silicon Valley giants, Srinivas’ perspectives offer valuable lessons on innovation, competition, and strategic independence. His unapologetically bold vision for a more transparent and human-centered AI future, coupled with a pragmatic awareness of the pressures from Big Tech, make him one of the most compelling figures to watch in 2025 and beyond. For India’s tech ecosystem, his journey is not just inspiring—it’s a roadmap for the future.

Follow: Aravind Srinivas

Also Read: Legendary Kannada Cinema Icon B. Saroja Devi Dies at 87: 7 Decades of Unmatched Grace and Glory

9 Alarming Ultimatum: NATO Warns India, China, and Brazil of 100% Tariffs Over Russia Trade and Ignites Global Fury

A diplomatic firestorm has erupted following a stern warning from NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte to India, China, and Brazil, threatening 100% tariffs and “biting” secondary sanctions if these nations continue their trade relations with Russia. The ultimatum, delivered on July 16, 2025, after Rutte’s meeting with US President Donald Trump, calls on these key BRICS members to pressure Russian President Vladimir Putin into a peace deal with Ukraine within the next 50 days. This unprecedented move has sent shockwaves across global capitals, particularly in India, where the warning is viewed as an infringement on sovereign trade policy and a direct challenge to its strategic autonomy.

The joint warning from NATO and the US President marks a significant escalation in the economic and political pressure campaign against Russia, now directly targeting major economies that have maintained ties with Moscow. The stakes are incredibly high, as the threatened sanctions could severely disrupt global trade, supply chains, and the economies of the targeted nations.

1. The 50-Day Ultimatum: A Swift Call to Action

NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte’s warning came with a clear deadline: 50 days for Russian President Vladimir Putin to initiate a serious peace deal with Ukraine. If not, countries continuing to engage in trade and business with Russia, specifically India, China, and Brazil, face the prospect of 100% tariffs and additional “biting” secondary sanctions . Rutte emphasized, “My encouragement to these three countries, particularly, if you live now in Beijing, or in Delhi, or you are the president of Brazil, you might want to take a look into this, because this might hit you very hard” . This stark warning effectively places the onus on these nations to influence the outcome of the four-year-long conflict in Ukraine.

2. Backed by Trump: A Joint US-NATO Stance

Rutte’s remarks were made following his meeting with US President Donald Trump, who had previously expressed growing frustration with Russia’s actions in Ukraine . Trump, on Monday, announced a new package of weapons for Ukraine and threatened severe secondary tariffs on buyers of Russian exports . This coordinated messaging from NATO and the US signifies a unified and aggressive approach to pressure Russia and its trading partners. While Trump had warned of sanctions for countries doing business with Russia before, this is the first instance where India, China, and Brazil have been specifically named in the context of the Ukraine war .

India’s initial reaction to the NATO warning has been measured but firm. Senior officials in New Delhi, speaking on background, emphasized that India’s foreign policy is guided by “national interest and strategic considerations, not pressure from international groupings.” While the Indian government has not issued an official statement as of yet, sources indicate that top ministries—including External Affairs, Commerce, and Finance—are reviewing possible responses and contingencies. Internally, there is growing concern that the imposition of sanctions, especially tariffs on key exports like pharmaceuticals, IT services, and textiles, could disrupt India’s economy at a time when it is recovering strongly post-pandemic and eyeing a record GDP growth year.Who's Nato chief Mark Rutte to warn India on oil, gas imports from Russia?  - India Today

Meanwhile, foreign policy experts in India are warning against short-term reactions. They argue that India, being one of the fastest-growing large economies and a rising voice in global diplomacy, cannot afford to be seen as either yielding to or defying international pressure blindly. Several strategic commentators suggest that India could use this moment to open backchannel diplomacy, possibly mediating a more pragmatic position between the West and Russia. There is also a school of thought reminding both NATO and Indian policymakers that India has often supported peace talks and humanitarian efforts in Ukraine—without aligning militarily or economically with either side completely.

In Brazil, President Luíz Inácio Lula da Silva faces internal political pressure from both pro-West and pro-BRICS constituencies. Brazil, while geographically distant from the conflict, has increased commodity exports to Russia in recent years—especially food and agricultural goods. The NATO warning now places Brazil in a tight spot, as any disruption in trade with either the US or Russia could severely impact its farming economy, already reeling from climate-related disruptions in 2024. Close aides to Lula suggest that Brazil may avoid confrontation and adopt a policy of “constructive neutrality,” offering public support for peace and reevaluating specific trade agreements to avoid triggering secondary sanctions.

For China, the warning is yet another chapter in a long series of economic and political face-offs with the West. Chinese state media has begun portraying the NATO threat as an extension of Western hegemony, suggesting that the sanctions would be a “blatant violation of WTO principles.” Analysts in Beijing view this escalation as an opportunity to deepen financial cooperation with BRICS nations and explore non-US-dollar trade settlements, such as using yuan-based transactions and bartering schemes for oil, coal, and defense equipment. If pushed too far, China may pivot more aggressively toward forming a financial “counter-alliance,” resisting what it sees as Western economic coercion.

3. “Make the Phone Call to Putin”: The Diplomatic Demand

The core of Rutte’s message to India, China, and Brazil was a direct plea: “So please make the phone call to Vladimir Putin and tell him that he has to get serious about peace talks, because otherwise this will slam back on Brazil, on India and on China in a massive way” . This places a direct diplomatic challenge on these BRICS nations to actively intervene and push for a resolution to the conflict, implying that their continued economic engagement with Russia is enabling the ongoing war.

4. Broader Sanctions and Tariffs: Economic Ramifications

The threatened 100% tariffs are not the only concern. Rutte also warned of “secondary sanctions” . US senators are actively pushing for a bill that could impose 500% tariffs on nations trading with Moscow, indicating a strong legislative drive to enforce punitive measures . This suggests that the economic fallout for India, China, and Brazil could extend far beyond just tariffs, potentially encompassing restrictions on financial transactions, access to Western markets, and other critical economic activities . The impact could be “very hard” on these economies .

5. China’s Swift Rejection: A Standoff on Sovereignty

China has swiftly rejected NATO’s warning, asserting its opposition to “unilateral sanctions and long arm jurisdiction” . Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Lin Jian stated that “Dialogue and negotiations are only way viable way out of the (Ukraine) crisis,” emphasizing that “Tariff wars have no winners (and) coercion and pressure will lead nowhere” . This firm rejection highlights China’s stance against what it views as coercive measures that violate international law and undermine sovereign decision-making, setting the stage for a potential geopolitical confrontation if sanctions are imposed .Nato chief Mark Rutte warns India, China, Brazil of 100 per cent secondary  sanctions over buying Russian oil - India Today

6. India’s Position: Strategic Autonomy Under Threat

For India, the warning poses a significant challenge to its long-standing foreign policy of strategic autonomy. India has maintained robust trade relations with Russia, particularly in energy and defense, navigating Western sanctions without fully aligning with either side in the Ukraine conflict . The NATO warning, however, directly targets these economic ties, potentially forcing India to make difficult choices that could impact its energy security, military readiness, and economic growth . Indian public and political reactions indicate widespread resentment, with many questioning NATO’s right to dictate India’s trade policies .

7. BRICS Context: Response to “Anti-American Policies”

This latest warning comes amidst growing tensions between the US and the BRICS bloc. US President Donald Trump had previously warned BRICS member states of an additional 10% tariff for their alleged “anti-American policies,” a day after the bloc criticized US and Israeli actions concerning Iran’s nuclear facilities . This broader context suggests that the NATO warning to India, China, and Brazil is part of a larger strategy to exert pressure on rising global powers that are perceived to be challenging Western dominance or not conforming to Western foreign policy objectives .

The NATO warning also risks fuelling a larger anti-Western sentiment in the Global South—especially among countries that believe their role in geopolitics is often reduced to instruments for exerting pressure on primary adversaries. Many in India, Brazil, SAARC and African nations now view the ongoing conflict as a power struggle between blocs, rather than a global justice issue. The direct naming of India, Brazil, and China could lead to a stronger BRICS+ narrative where countries double down on independent foreign policies and create alternative trade organizations, banking systems, and technology sharing platforms to avoid reliance on the West. This could mark the beginning of a multipolar realignment.

What lies ahead is a period of intense diplomacy, where quiet dialogue will matter far more than aggressive rhetoric. If NATO’s goal is to de-escalate the war in Ukraine, forcing major economies into compliance through the threat of sanctions might prove counterproductive. India, China, and Brazil—each with their own internal pressures, geopolitical outlooks, and economic dependencies—may not bow immediately to NATO’s pressure, but rather redefine the terms of their engagement. Whether this moment triggers diplomatic breakthroughs or further fractures the world order will depend largely on what happens in boardrooms and backchannels, far from the cameras and grand statements.

8. Implications for Global Trade and Economy

The imposition of 100% tariffs and secondary sanctions on major economies like India, China, and Brazil would have far-reaching implications for the global economy. These countries are significant players in international trade, manufacturing, and supply chains. Such punitive measures could lead to increased inflation, trade disruptions, and economic instability worldwide. Businesses heavily reliant on imports from or exports to these nations would face significant challenges, potentially triggering a ripple effect across various sectors and markets globally. The interconnectedness of the modern global economy means that a major economic shock to these nations would inevitably impact others.

9. The Chess Game: Diplomacy, Pressure, and Future Alliances

The 50-day deadline initiated by Trump and reiterated by Rutte sets the stage for a high-stakes diplomatic chess game. While the US and NATO aim to intensify pressure on Russia, the targeted BRICS nations face the dilemma of balancing their economic interests and strategic partnerships with the imperative to avoid Western sanctions. This situation could push these countries closer together, potentially strengthening the BRICS bloc and exploring alternative trade mechanisms and payment systems to circumvent Western-dominated financial institutions. The coming weeks will be crucial in determining whether diplomacy prevails or if the global economic landscape is fractured by escalating geopolitical tensions.If You Live Now In Beijing, Or In Delhi': NATO Chief Mark Rutte Warns  India, China & Brazil Of Severe Secondary Sanctions Over Trade Ties With  Russia

Conclusion

The NATO warning to India, China, and Brazil represents a dramatic escalation in the international pressure campaign surrounding the Ukraine conflict. The threat of 100% tariffs and severe secondary sanctions highlights a determined effort by Western powers to isolate Russia economically, but it also risks alienating key global players who prioritize their strategic autonomy and economic interests. As the 50-day deadline looms, the world watches to see how these nations will respond, whether the diplomatic channels will yield a peace deal, or if the global economy will face unprecedented disruptions from a widening economic warfare. The coming weeks will undoubtedly shape the future of international relations, trade, and the geopolitical order.

Follow: NATO

Also Read: Legendary Kannada Cinema Icon B. Saroja Devi Dies at 87: 7 Decades of Unmatched Grace and Glory

1 Beautiful Gesture Behind Aamir Khan Christens Jwala Gutta and Vishnu Vishal’s Daughter Mira

How Aamir Khan christens Jwala Gutta’s daughter Mira and deepens his bond with the couple

Aamir Khan christens Jwala Gutta and Vishnu Vishal’s newborn daughter Mira in a beautiful and intimate naming ceremony held in Hyderabad. The Bollywood superstar made time during his busy schedule to personally visit the couple and be a part of their special moment. His gesture has won hearts and sparked widespread admiration online.Aamir Khan christens Jwala Gutta

Vishnu Vishal shared a heartfelt photo online, showing Aamir holding little Mira with a soft smile, surrounded by Jwala, Vishnu, and Aryan, Vishnu’s son from his first marriage. “Introducing our MIRA… A big hug to AamirKhan sir for coming all the way to Hyderabad to name our baby. MIRA represents unconditional love and peace,” Vishnu wrote in the caption. The post quickly went viral as fans and industry peers poured in their love and blessings.

Jwala Gutta also posted a series of emotional pictures capturing the day. In one image, Aamir is seen adjusting Mira in her pram, while another shows a quiet, tender moment as the family looks on while Aamir cradles the newborn. She captioned the post, “Our ‘Mira’! Couldn’t have asked for more!! This journey would have been impossible without u Aamir!! We love you. P.S Thank you for the beautiful name.”

How Aamir Khan christens Jwala Gutta’s daughter Mira and strengthens a unique friendship

Aamir Khan christens Jwala Gutta and Vishnu Vishal, The friendship between Aamir Khan and the couple isn’t new. The bond began when Aamir met Jwala at a social event years ago, but it grew significantly during the Chennai floods of 2023. Aamir was in Chennai for his mother’s treatment and stayed back longer due to weather disruptions. During that extended stay, he spent more time with Jwala and Vishnu, leading to a deep and meaningful friendship.Aamir Khan christens Jwala Gutta

What makes the naming ceremony even more special is how naturally the couple welcomed Aamir into their family circle. Instead of a formal event, it was a private, heart-led moment. Aamir, known for being grounded and emotionally connected, fit right in.

Interestingly, Vishnu Vishal also revealed in an interview that Aamir has shown interest in doing a film with him. “Actually, I’ve been turning it down, as I want to relish our bond and not let business influence it,” he said. “But sir is keen on making a film with me. So, we might join hands at the right time, for the right script.” This adds another layer of depth to their growing bond — one that might soon lead to a cinematic collaboration.

Family, beginnings, and blessings  what this moment truly meant

Aamir Khan christens Jwala Gutta and Vishnu Vishal, have both had individual journeys filled with personal highs and lows. Jwala was earlier married to fellow badminton player Chetan Anand, while Vishnu was married to Rajini Natraj. After their respective divorces, the two met, fell in love, and married in 2021. The birth of Mira marks a new beginning in their shared journey, making Aamir Khan’s presence and blessing all the more memorable.

The family now includes Aryan from Vishnu’s previous marriage, and with the arrival of baby Mira, their bond looks stronger and more united than ever. Having someone like Aamir Khan not only name their daughter but be present as a true friend speaks volumes about the love and respect they all share. Also Read: 1 Unforgettable Moment That Made the Jimin Colab With Dior a Global Sensation

Conclusion:

Aamir Khan christens Jwala Gutta and Vishnu Vishal’s daughter Mira, turning a simple naming into a symbol of deep friendship, emotional connection, and shared joy. With this touching gesture, Aamir once again proved that his legacy is not just built on screen but also in the heartfelt relationships he nurtures off it. This moment may just be a chapter in their lives, but for the public, it was a rare, genuine crossover of stardom and soul.

9 Stunning Twists as ‘Janaki V v/s State of Kerala’ Triumphs Over Censorship and Legal Hurdles

The Malayalam legal drama Janaki V v/s State of Kerala has finally broken free from weeks of controversy, courtroom battles, and censorship roadblocks to secure its theatrical release on July 17, 2025. Starring Suresh Gopi and Anupama Parameswaran, and directed by Pravin Narayanan, the film has sparked a nationwide debate on creative freedom, religious sensitivity, and the limits of institutional censorship. What began as a cinematic portrayal of a woman’s quest for justice within Kerala’s judiciary spiraled into one of the year’s most debated cultural flashpoints, involving the Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC), the Kerala High Court, filmmakers, activists, and the film fraternity.

Below, we break down the nine biggest developments and heart-stopping moments that saw JSK—marketed with a hashtag and swelling public support—move from injunctions and protests to silver screen triumph.

1. Plot and Cast: A Powerful Legal Drama with Star Power

Janaki V v/s State of Kerala is a legal drama centered on Janaki Vidhyadharan (Anupama Parameswaran), a woman relentlessly seeking justice after a traumatic incident, with the story deeply enmeshed in Kerala’s judicial system. Veteran actor Suresh Gopi leads the cast as Advocate David Abel Donovan, while supporting roles feature an array of Malayalam film talent including Madhav Suresh, Shruthi Ramachandran, Divya Pillai, and Baiju Santhosh, bringing emotional heft to the courtroom battle. Directed by Pravin Narayanan and produced by Cosmos Entertainments, the film became one of 2025’s most anticipated releases.CBFC finally certifies Janaki V vs State of Kerala after legal battle; new  release date announced with tweaked title - Hindustan Times

2. Title, Character Name, and the CBFC Objection

Months before its intended release, JSK was engulfed in a storm after the CBFC refused to certify the film in its current form. The primary objection was over the lead character’s name, “Janaki”—a name closely associated with the Hindu goddess Sita.

The CBFC argued that naming a sexual assault survivor after a revered deity could be viewed as “sensitive and objectionable,” and initially demanded a staggering 96 edits, including a complete change of title and lead character’s name. The board also reportedly requested other modifications, which the filmmakers said were not even backed by a formal written rationale. This move triggered a debate on whether the CBFC was overstepping its remit by dictating story and character details that fall within creative liberties.

The intense scrutiny surrounding Janaki V, while challenging for the filmmakers, has elevated public consciousness about the broader issue of censorship and creative independence in Indian cinema. Directors, screenwriters, and producers now find themselves at the heart of a renewed nationwide conversation about how much influence certification boards should wield in storytelling decisions. Many industry professionals have begun demanding a structural overhaul of the CBFC, including suggestions that it transition from a censoring body to a certifying agency, respecting the maturity of Indian audiences and the autonomy of artists in a democratic nation.

At the same time, the film’s trajectory has reignited interest in how women are portrayed in mainstream cinema, especially in cases involving legal proceedings, trauma, and resilience. Janaki V, according to early reviews from critics and preview screenings, does not merely use the courtroom as a dramatic setting but rather seeks to unpack the emotional, social, and cultural complexities of a woman’s battle within the legal system. This layered narrative approach—unusual in male-dominated legal dramas—is seen as a step forward for the representation of female protagonists in Indian film, and could inspire a new wave of socially grounded stories with strong women leads.

Meanwhile, the emotional impact of the controversy continues to be felt by the cast and crew, who stood by the project despite mounting pressure. In multiple interviews, lead actor Anupama Parameswaran described the experience as “one of the toughest and most meaningful of my life,” adding that Janaki’s journey mirrored the team’s own real-life battle for justice. Suresh Gopi, known for his dynamic legal roles, called the delay “a moral fight, not just a professional one,” stressing that the film’s message must not be overshadowed by the noise around it. Their personal investments in the story have added authenticity and emotional weight to the film’s already compelling characters.

As audiences now pour into theatres and early online reviews trend heavily in the film’s favor, Janaki V v/s State of Kerala seems poised to achieve not just critical and commercial success, but cultural significance. It will likely be remembered for more than its performances or plot; it may be looked back on as a landmark moment in the dialogue between art and authority, between creators and censors. In the months that follow, its legacy may stretch beyond the screen—affecting lobbying reforms, encouraging legal protections for artists, and mobilizing viewers to see cinema not just as entertainment, but as a powerful tool for conversation and change.

3. Industry and Political Backlash: Creative Freedom in Focus

The CBFC’s stance led to immediate protests from film industry workers, including FEFKA, the Kerala Film Producers Association, and the actors’ federation AMMA. On June 30, 2025, a symbolic protest outside the CBFC’s Thiruvananthapuram office drew attention: participants dumped scissors—icons of censorship—into bins, held placards defending creative rights, and called for an end to arbitrary interference in filmmaking. Directors, writers, and actors publicly expressed dismay, fearing the ruling would set a precedent affecting all Indian cinema, especially smaller, risk-taking projects.

Politicians also joined the fray, with Kerala’s Minister for Cultural Affairs, Saji Cherian, terming the CBFC’s reported demands “unacceptable” and voicing concern about freedom of expression. Influential voices described the situation as reminiscent of previous censorship chapters in India, warning against a climate where art is forced to yield to religious or political sentiments.JSK - Janaki V vs State of Kerala (2025) - Movie | Reviews, Cast & Release  Date in trivandrum- BookMyShow

4. The Legal Battle: Kerala High Court Intervenes

With no compromise from the CBFC and a rapidly mounting public campaign, the filmmakers approached the Kerala High Court. The judiciary questioned if the CBFC possessed the legal authority to object to names and storylines, referencing popular Indian films like Seeta Aur Geeta and Ram Lakhan as examples where mythological names were used without issue. Justice N. Nagaresh demanded a detailed affidavit from the CBFC, seeking a documented explanation for the board’s stance. The Court also arranged for a judicial review screening of the film and scheduled accelerated hearings to beat the project’s July release window.

5. Compromise and Settlement: From 96 Cuts to 2 Minor Changes

After several rounds of negotiation and judicial prodding, the stalemate receded during the July 9, 2025 hearing. Rather than the original 96 demanded edits, a settlement was achieved in open court. The CBFC, filmmakers, and the bench agreed to the following: in two crucial courtroom scenes, the character’s name “Janaki” would be muted; and the film’s title was to be revised from Janaki v/s State of Kerala to Janaki V v/s State of Kerala, representing the protagonist’s full name, Janaki Vidhyadharan.

The filmmakers accepted these limited changes in the interest of release, expressing concern but ultimately prioritizing the urgent need to bring the film to audiences without more damaging modifications. The High Court directed the CBFC to certify the film within three days.

6. Social Media and Public Mobilization: Hashtag Activism at Its Peak

Throughout the controversy, social media was ablaze with hashtags like #JusticeForJanaki and #LetJSKRelease. Twitter, Instagram, and Malayalam cinema forums saw actors, critics, writers, and lay public weighing in on what they viewed as a test case for artistic freedom. Citizen petitions, trending threads, parody posters, and creative memes spread everywhere, keeping the issue in national discussion for weeks. The slogan “Behind every delay… have a truth worth fighting for. And in the end, that truth shall always prevail!” became a rallying cry for the team and their supporters.

7. CBFC Certification and New Release Date

With legal and regulatory knots untangled, the CBFC granted a U/A certificate, enabling the movie’s theatrical release. The production team quickly locked July 17, 2025, as the new release date, making it one of the most high-profile openings of the season. Film lovers are eager to see what message the legal drama ultimately delivers and how its portrayal of women’s rights, justice, and the court system reflects on contemporary issues in Kerala and beyond.Janaki vs State Of Kerala: Suresh Gopi Starrer Malayalam Movie Locks New  Title After CBFC Row; Set To Release On THIS Date

8. Broader Implications: What the JSK Saga Means for Indian Cinema

The Janaki V v/s State of Kerala ordeal has set new contours for the debate around creative freedom in Indian filmmaking. The dispute, framed around something as seemingly minor as a character’s name, highlighted regulatory ambiguities and the risks of subjectivity in censorship. Industry experts and legal commentators believe this case may influence future court rulings about CBFC’s mandate and offer new grounds for challenging content restrictions that lack documented rationale or overstep statutory guidelines.

Advocates for stronger due process in film certification see JSK’s victory—not just in winning release, but in rallying cross-party and cross-industry support—as a positive sign for evolving Indian cinematic culture. Filmmakers and writers hope that more precise and transparent frameworks will follow, so that future controversies can be averted or resolved more rationally.

9. Anticipation and Box Office Prospects

Now, as Janaki V v/s State of Kerala finally heads to theaters, the buzz has only amplified. Industry trackers are eyeing opening day box office figures to see if the film can surpass records set by recent Malayalam hits, especially those starring Suresh Gopi post-pandemic. For Anupama Parameswaran, the role is expected to be a career-defining turn, and cinema chains in Kerala and major metros are scheduling special screenings.

With the drama around its release nearly as engrossing as the film itself, Janaki V v/s State of Kerala looks primed not just to dominate weekend collections, but to remain a touchstone in conversations about art, rights, and regulation for months to come.

Conclusion

The twisting, emotional journey of Janaki V v/s State of Kerala from censor board deadlock to High Court mediation, street protests to viral social media campaigns, underscores the complexity of creativity in modern India. In the end, the film’s survival—with its message and integrity mostly intact—stands as a testament to collective action, dialogue, and legal recourse in the face of arbitrary censorship. As audiences finally experience JSK on screen, the story behind its release may well inspire more voices—onscreen and off—to stand up for the right to tell bold, challenging stories that reflect the evolving India of 2025.

Follow: Janaki V

Also Read: Legendary Kannada Cinema Icon B. Saroja Devi Dies at 87: 7 Decades of Unmatched Grace and Glory

Crucial Highlights as JoSAA 2025 Round 6 Seat Allotment Results Bring Relief and Reality to Aspirants

The Joint Seat Allocation Authority (JoSAA) officially released the results of Round 6 seat allotment for 2025 today, marking a pivotal moment in the highly competitive journey of engineering aspirants across the country. With lakhs of students vying for limited seats in premier institutions like IITs, NITs, IIITs, and GFTIs, the sixth round solidifies the hopes of many who have waited anxiously since JEE Main and Advanced 2025 results were declared earlier this year.

As the penultimate round before special rounds begin (if seats remain vacant), Round 6 holds immense significance. For some, it represents the final confirmation of a dream college or branch, while for others, it signals a time to accept, freeze, or prepare for upgrades. The allotment decisions released on July 17, 2025, have already flooded social media, coaching centers, and student forums with reactions, queries, and celebratory posts.

Here are the 7 most important highlights, outcomes, and next steps from the JoSAA 2025 Round 6 seat allotment process that every aspirant and parent must know.

1. Final Seat Confirmation for Thousands: High Stakes in Round 6

Round 6 is considered the last regular round of choice-based seat allocation before possible spot or special rounds are announced for any vacant seats across institutes. Lakhs of students had participated since the first round began in June 2025, and this round saw more than 45,000 final seat acceptances confirmed across IITs, NITs, IIITs, and GFTIs.

Several aspirants who kept “floating” their choices received upgrades in institutes or branches, while many others have now been auto-frozen in this round based on JoSAA’s rules. For students who haven’t been allotted any seat till Round 6, participation in spot admission rounds, if they are announced, becomes essential.JoSAA Counselling 2023 registration begins; Check the direct link and last date - Telangana Today

2. IIT Allotments: CS, AI Remain Hot Favorites

Within the 23 IITs, the most sought-after branches like Computer Science Engineering (CSE)Artificial Intelligence, and Data Science continued to dominate cutoff lists. IIT BombayIIT Delhi, and IIT Madras saw closing ranks for CSE once again fall within the top 100–500 AIR, reaffirming their reputation and value.

In emerging trends, IIT HyderabadIIT Indore, and IIT BHU saw increased traction for emerging technology-related branches like AI & Machine LearningQuantum Computing, and Computational Mathematics, signaling a shift in aspirants’ awareness of future tech-driven markets.

3. NITs & IIITs Attract High Scorers: New Preferences Emerge

Across the 32 NITs, NIT TrichyNIT Surathkal, and NIT Warangal continued as top choices, especially for core branches like Electrical, Mechanical, and Civil Engineering as well. However, NIT RourkelaNIT Calicut, and NIT Silchar attracted many candidates this time due to newer interdisciplinary offerings and strong placement stats declared earlier in the year.

The 25 IIITs also surprised many with their growing popularity. Institutes like IIIT HyderabadIIIT Bangalore (through other national counseling), and IIIT Delhi are witnessing stiff competition for CS specializations, with seats closing even at sub-2,000 JEE ranks for open categories—affirming their climb in terms of ROI (return on investment), infrastructure, and urban advantage.

For many students, Round 6 has served as a reality check—an emotional blend of satisfaction, compromise, and in some cases, disappointment. While top candidates secured dream branches at legacy IITs, a large number of aspirants adjusted their ambitions to align with the actual allotment, choosing to embrace branches they previously hadn’t considered or institutes that were lower in their original preference list. Mentors and parents continue to play a pivotal role, advising students to focus on the long-term potential of the institute or branch allotted rather than just the prestige of a top-tier name. After all, in today’s evolving tech landscape, opportunities are often platform-agnostic, shaped more by skill than location.

Another widely discussed trend in this round is the strategic role of cutoff monitoring and branch-specific placements becoming a key deciding factor for floating or freezing. Students are no longer influenced solely by institute rankings but are also consulting detailed placement reports, average packages, research opportunities, and peer networks to choose between options. For instance, several top-ranking aspirants have opted for data science or AI programs in newer IITs or reputed NITs over traditional core branches in higher-ranked institutes—an indication that career goals are maturing and that awareness of domain-wise growth trends is greater than ever before.

Meanwhile, the role of geographical preference has become increasingly visible, with many students opting to stay closer to home. Post-pandemic shifts in family dynamics, cost considerations, and access to hybrid internships are influencing choices in engineering admissions. This is especially evident in South India and parts of central and eastern India, where local NITs and IIITs saw higher-than-expected demand. Parents too are more involved in decision-making than ever before, evaluating safety, accommodation, and travel costs alongside tuition and curriculum.

As JoSAA 2025 nears its finale, the focus now shifts to preparation for college life. Students who have confirmed their seats must gear up for document verification, fee payments, institute reporting, and orientation modules that will soon follow. Excitement is building among freshers who, after months of exam prep and counseling stress, are finally seeing the destination ahead. Coaching centers, which played a major supporting role until now, are transitioning into ‘pre-college training mode,’ offering programs in coding, soft skills, and campus readiness. From metro cities to Tier-II towns, lakhs of homes are taking a collective breath—grateful, hopeful, and ready for what comes next.

4. Gender-Neutral and Female-Only Cutoffs Released

As per JoSAA’s transparent policy, separate gender-neutral and female-only opening and closing ranks have been made available across all institutes post Round 6. This allows gender-based seat availability to be transparently seen and compared, supporting female candidates who may wish to evaluate fair chances in cutthroat competition.

In many premier IITs and NITs, female-only quota has significantly improved accessibility. For example, CSE at IIT Kanpur under the female-only category closed around AIR 1,300, while the gender-neutral counterpart ended within AIR 550—a gap that reflects the benefit being extended for increased representation of women in STEM under governmental policies.How to Apply for JoSAA Counselling 2023?

5. Category-Wise Allotment: Reservation Rules in Full Play

JoSAA 2025 continues to uphold the reservation policies outlined under national guidelines, allocating seats to students from Scheduled Castes (SC), Scheduled Tribes (ST), Other Backward Classes (OBC-NCL), Economically Weaker Sections (EWS), and Persons with Disabilities (PwD) based on their respective quotas across institutes.

The category-wise cutoff lists revealed that students with ranks as flexible as AIR 15,000–35,000 in OBC-NCL and AIR 20,000–50,000 in EWS managed to secure reasonably good branches in NITs, IIITs, and GFTIs with prudent college and branch preferences. In remote regions or lesser-known institutes, ST candidates with ranks beyond AIR 80,000 still managed to secure seats in core branches, promoting inclusive education across India.

6. What to Do Now: Freeze, Float, Slide or Withdraw

Students allotted a seat in Round 6 have until July 19, 2025 (5 PM) to take action on their allotted seat. The key options are:

  • Freeze: To accept the current offer and lock the seat, ending further rounds.

  • Float: To accept the seat but continue to hope for a better option in further rounds (if applicable).

  • Slide: To accept the institute but hope for an upgrade in a better branch within the same college.

  • Withdraw: To exit the admission process if dissatisfied.

For most students, Round 6 marks their final chance to secure a regular round seat—hence it’s vital to weigh options carefully. Non-response will result in automatic cancellation of the allotted seat, and the student will no longer be eligible for further rounds unless separately announced.

Payment of the seat acceptance fee is also mandatory for confirming the allocation. Candidates are strongly advised to download the provisional seat allotment letter, complete the online reporting, and upload the required documents within the given time window.

7. Special Rounds on the Horizon? Hope for the Waitlisted

With JoSAA Round 6 concluding today, uncertainty now looms on whether Central Seat Allocation Board (CSAB) special rounds will be held for leftover seats in NITs, IIITs, and GFTIs. Historically, these rounds offer relief to thousands of students left out of JoSAA’s six-round process.

Aspirants who did not secure seats in Round 6 are advised not to give up. Post-JoSAA, CSAB often conducts two additional special rounds, which include spot rounds for vacant seats. Students who were ineligible, withdrew, or missed earlier rounds should stay updated on the CSAB 2025 portal or their registered emails for official announcements and dates expected within a week.

These rounds sometimes offer surprising opportunities—previous years have shown that candidates with moderate ranks were able to grab reputable NIT seats under CSAB when high-ranked students chose to withdraw post-confirmation from other admission avenues like private universities or foreign programs.

Additional Reactions from Aspirants and Mentors

Online forums and discussion groups came alive today with candidates sharing their Round 6 allotments and cutoffs. Some celebrated long-awaited IIT seat confirmations, while others expressed mixed emotions about just missing out due to last-minute preference ordering or strategic float decisions. Coaching mentors have now pivoted to explaining the next logical steps, guiding students through document verification, and preparing them for institutional reporting periods.

Some state toppers shared their joy about securing IIT Delhi and IIT Bombay in open categories, while first-generation learners from rural areas praised the transparency and inclusivity that JoSAA maintains—even when seats are limited. Overall, the energy is an emotional mix of joy, nervous hope, and deep reflection on months of hard work.JoSAA Choice Filling 2025 Started: Steps to Fill Colleges

Conclusion: A Journey Nears Closure, But Opportunities Remain

The release of JoSAA 2025 Round 6 seat allotment results has ushered in jubilation for some, reconsideration for others, and a final chance for many to secure a seat in India’s top engineering institutions. With over 23 IITs, 32 NITs, 25 IIITs, and 38 GFTIs in the fray, lakhs of aspirants have navigated ranks, preferences, and policies to reach this moment.

As the counseling process enters its next and possibly final leg through CSAB rounds (if officially announced), it is a moment for students and families to take careful stock, make informed decisions, and prepare for new academic beginnings. Whether students head to old prestigious IITs or emerging IIITs, one truth remains immutable: the battle for these seats is not just about academics, but about perseverance, clarity, and vision.

The JoSAA 2025 counseling process—culminating in these Round 6 results—has again proven why India’s engineering admission ecosystem, while complex, stands as one of the most structured and competitive systems globally. For those celebrating today, congratulations. For others, the door isn’t closed yet—the next opportunity may be just a round away.

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ALSO READ: Legendary Kannada Cinema Icon B. Saroja Devi Dies at 87: 7 Decades of Unmatched Grace and Glory

9 Game-Changing Features in BGMI 3.9 Update That Are Shocking and Spectacular

Battlegrounds Mobile India (BGMI), one of the most popular battle royale games in India, has officially rolled out its much-anticipated 3.9 update, and it’s nothing short of a game-changer. Released in mid-July 2025, the update introduces stunning new weapons, dynamic gameplay innovations, improved graphics, and thematic modes that are already dominating conversations among gamers nationwide. With Krafton continuing to maintain its laser focus on the Indian gaming community, the 3.9 version of BGMI not only brings fresh content but also reaffirms the publisher’s commitment to delivering global-level gaming experiences.

Tapping into India’s massive mobile gaming base, BGMI 3.9 has already triggered a buzz across social media, YouTube streaming channels, and esports platforms. Players are raving about the update’s arctic theme, intense gameplay enhancements, and new tactical elements that push competitive strategy to the next level. Whether you’re a veteran or a casual player, this update offers indulgent challenges you won’t want to miss.

Let’s explore 9 of the most spectacular and surprising features introduced in the BGMI 3.9 update that have taken the gaming world by storm.

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1. New Weapon: Frost Assault Rifle (FAR)

One of the most exciting additions in BGMI 3.9 is the Frost Assault Rifle (FAR)—a versatile mid to long-range AR that incorporates frost damage. Not only does it deal standard ballistic damage, but when players equip the frost rounds, enemies are temporarily slowed, creating unique tactical opportunities during firefights.

The FAR comes with unique attachments available only through Arctic crates and is currently accessible in select game modes including Erangel Frost and Team Deathmatch Frozium editions. With a high rate of fire and low recoil, FAR is becoming a favorite among top-ranked squads within days of the rollout.

The newly introduced user interface also contributes to an improved player experience. Menus are now sleeker, transitions are faster, and navigation between game modes feels smoother. The update has refined the inventory layout, providing better access to weapon skins, emotes, and customization options without overwhelming new users. For longtime players, these UI changes may seem subtle but provide a more responsive and organized experience, especially when managing loadouts during fast-paced events or switching between classic and arcade modes.

In addition to weapon and map changes, BGMI 3.9 introduces a seasonal progression system that feels more rewarding than previous updates. New missions, frost coins, and event-based objectives are woven into a weekly structure that offers both grind-based and skill-based rewards. Players can unlock exclusive content like frost-themed helmets, icy sprays, and animated MVP intros by completing seasonal goals. This system encourages both casual and competitive players to stay consistently engaged, avoiding the burnout that previous season structures sometimes caused.

Another welcome improvement comes in the form of cross-team chat toggles and improved teammate voice filters. Communication is often the backbone of successful team coordination, and Krafton has optimized in-game comms in version 3.9. Muffled background noise, cleaned-up audio packets, and adjustable teammate volumes now allow for cleaner coordination in intense situations. Especially in high-tier lobbies where coordination is key, these improvements help eliminate miscommunication lag and elevate overall team performance.

Perhaps the most endearing quality of the 3.9 update is its impact on the local gaming culture. In India, where BGMI is not just a game but a lifestyle, the frost theme and new mechanics have inspired everything from fan art and memes to cosplay events and influencer reels. Online communities are thriving with user-generated content showcasing snowboard stunts, creative kills, and hilarious team wipes in icy zones. This groundswell from the grassroots community demonstrates that BGMI isn’t merely pushing updates—it’s building a cultural movement that constantly evolves with its players.

2. Arctic Mode Returns with Unseen Challenges

The Arctic Mode, a fan-favorite game type that was earlier shelved, makes a freezing comeback, now redesigned to deliver even more intense survival mechanics and environment-driven gameplay. Players will face health-draining snowstorms during matches, requiring them to gather heating materials, light bonfires, and manage cold resistance gear.

In addition to loot strategies and kill tactics, players now need to be location-aware and weather-prepared while surviving the elements. The frozen zones in Erangel, Livik, and Vikendi add visual beauty and new tension to already pressure-filled battles.

3. Snowboard Mechanic for High-Speed Flanking

In line with the frost theme, BGMI 3.9 introduces a new mechanic—snowboards. Players can now equip a snowboard and glide across icy terrain, cliffs, and even rooftops in select zones within snowy maps.

This feature enhances mobility like never before and has added a touch of arcade fun to otherwise tactical gameplay. Squads can now deploy faster across safe zones, dodge enemy ambushes, and flank high-risk zones creatively. It makes the game feel fresher and rewards smart and adaptive movement styles.bgmi 3 9 update brings hoverboards zombies royale pass and more details inside

4. Mythic Outfits and Glacier-Themed Skins

Cosmetics and skins have always been a huge part of BGMI’s in-game culture, and version 3.9 takes this trend to soaring heights (or freezing lows) with Glacier Xtreme crates. These include legendary outfits such as the Ice Revenant SetFrozen Vanguard Gear, and Reaper of Snow M416 skin.

The customization in this update is outmatched only by the visual fidelity. Players opening crates now experience real-time frost visuals, and select gear leaves frost trails while sprinting in snow zones. With glowing eyes, animated armor effects, and new parachutes, this version redefines what it means to look elite on the battleground.

5. Sky Tunnels: A Vertical Combat Revolution

The newly introduced Sky Tunnels have reinvented vertical gameplay. These icy-blue glowing tunnels allow players to shoot skyward and land in special high-loot areas floating above ground. Available at certain points on the Erangel and Livik maps, the tunnels make aerial combat more intense and give skilled players a huge strategic edge.

It’s now possible to launch into the sky, glide into enemy zones mid-rotation, or escape dangerous clusters—all while avoiding common pathways. These tunnels turn each match into a multi-dimensional experience where elevation becomes a pivotal factor in squad survival rates.

6. Slide Feature Comes to Classic Mode

Previously restricted to specific arcade formats, the slide function is now available in Classic Mode. Players can now slide while sprinting, offering new agility options during close-range combat or when escaping pursuers. This minor but crucial tweak significantly changes how players fight in hallways, houses, and tight mountain trails.

The feature works seamlessly in all maps and adds a level of professional finesse that mirrors top-tier FPS games. Combined with sharper aiming and improved button responsiveness, this is one of the update’s most widely appreciated changes across both casual and pro communities.

7. Custom Rooms Upgraded with New Mod Tools

For players organizing custom games, scrims, and tournaments, BGMI 3.9 brings advanced room features including dynamic weather toggle, playable zones switching, and spawn location assignment. These mod tools empower content creators and esports hosts to craft more engaging formats from death squads to unique training sessions.

Teams can now simulate randomized fog, limit weapon types, or even hold snow-only tournaments. This shift opens vast creative avenues for streamers and esports organizers, reinforcing BGMI’s role in shaping India’s competitive gaming circuit.

8. Enhanced Anti-Cheat System and Fair Play Rewards

Krafton has doubled down on fair play with a vastly improved anti-cheat system in BGMI 3.9. Real-time moderators, kill-cam reporting improvements, and AI-based cheat detection reduce hacking incidents in ranked matches.

Moreover, players who report accurately now receive merit rewards, crate coupons, or even temporary crates. This incentive system is a game-theory-approved idea balancing punishment with recognition, encouraging players to pursue integrity over exploits.BGMI 3.9 Update Download Apk Link Is Now Available For Android

9. Optimized Performance for Low-End Devices

Perhaps one of the most widely celebrated aspects of BGMI 3.9 is its device optimization. The game now runs smoother on older smartphones with 3GB RAM configurations. Improved frame stabilization, lag control, and dynamic resolution scaling reduce overheating and battery drain, making high-intensity matches more accessible to a broader audience.

These performance tweaks highlight Krafton’s understanding of the Indian market, where a significant portion of the player base still uses budget smartphones. With this update, gameplay democratization matches content innovation.

Community Reactions: India Can’t Get Enough

Since its release, #BGMI39 has dominated Indian Twitter, Instagram reels, and YouTube live streams. Prominent gaming creators and esports pros have praised the update for its depth and cinematic quality.

Tournaments are already being organized in colleges and cafes to explore the new features competitively. Players have even coined new slang terms like “snowy clutches,” “glacier drop zones,” and “F.A.R.rage” for moments involving key new features.

Pro Esports Shift: Competitive Meta Evolution

With new weapons and player mechanics, the esports scene is adapting rapidly. Professional teams are now incorporating frozen terrain awareness into their training and trying new custom room experiments to stay one step ahead of the global competition.

Tournaments scheduled for August and September are expected to feature the new Arctic Mode in at least partial rotation. Weapon balancing updates and map rotation may shape qualifying rounds dramatically, making version 3.9 not just a feature update but an industry-level shift in play style.

Closing Thoughts

The BGMI 3.9 update isn’t just a standard patch—it’s a bold, player-first leap into a new creative era. It successfully fuses frost-based environmental mechanics, sci-fi aesthetics, and gameplay depth without losing the fundamental spirit that made the game a cultural icon in India.

With slick innovations like snowboarding, sliding in classic mode, and anti-cheat credits, Krafton has once again demonstrated that it listens, learns, and leads in mobile gaming. Whether you’re playing solo, climbing the ranks, or enjoying arcade thrills, BGMI 3.9 is a chilly revolution you’ll want to be part of.

As matches unfold on frosted landscapes and new legends are forged at Sky Tunnels and Ice Zones, one thing is clear—winter has arrived in BGMI, and it’s as epic as ever.

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Also Read: Legendary Kannada Cinema Icon B. Saroja Devi Dies at 87: 7 Decades of Unmatched Grace and Glory